What are minerals made of?

A furnace wall is to be built of 20-cm firebrick and building (structural) brick of same thickness. The thermal conductivities o

Norma-Jean [14]

Answer:

q=2313.04 $W/m^2$

T=690.86°C

Explanation:

Given that

Thickness t= 20 cm

Thermal conductivity of firebrick= 1.6 W/m.K

Thermal conductivity of structural brick= 0.7 W/m.K

Inner temperature of firebrick=980°C

Outer temperature of structural brick =30°C

We know that thermal resistance

$R=\dfrac{t}{KA}$

These are connect in series

$R=\left(\dfrac{t}{KA}\right)_{fire}+\left(\dfrac{t}{KA}\right)_{struc}$

$R=\dfrac{0.2}{1.6A}+\dfrac{0.2}{0.7A}\ K/W$

$R=\dfrac{23}{56A}\ K/W$

Heat transfer

$Q=\dfrac{\Delta T}{R}$

$Q=56A\times \dfrac{980-30}{23}\ W$

So heat flux

q=2313.04 $W/m^2$

Lets temperature between interface is T

Now by equating heat in both bricks

$\dfrac{980-T}{\dfrac{0.2}{1.6A}}=\dfrac{T-30}{\dfrac{0.2}{0.7A}}$

So T=690.86°C

6 0

3 years ago

It is said that Archimedes discovered his principle during a bath while thinking about how he could determine if KingHiero‘s cro

Rudiy27

Answer:

the crown is false densty= 12556kg/m^3[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello! The first step to solve this problem is to find the mass of the crown, this is found using the weight of the crown in the air by means of the equation for the weight.

W=mg

W=weight(N)=31.4N

M=Mass

g=gravity=9.81m/S^2

solving for M

m=W/g

$m=\frac{31.4N}{9.81m/S^2}=3.2kg$

The second step is find the volume of crown remembering that when an object is weighed in the water the result is the subtraction between the weight of the object and the buoyant force of the water which is the product of the volume of the crown by gravity by density of water

$F=mg-\alpha V g$

Where

F=weight in water=28.9N

m=mass of crown=3.2kg

g=gravity=9.81m/S^2

α=density of water=1000kg/m^3

V= crown´s volume

solving for V

$V=\frac{mg-F }{g \alpha } =\frac{(3.2)(9.81)-28.9}{9.81(1000)} =0.000254m^3$

finally, we remember that the density is equal to the index between mass and volume

$\alpha =\frac{m}{v} =\frac{3.2}{0.000254} =12556kg/m^3$

To determine the density of the crown without using the weight in the water and with a bucket we can use the following steps.

1.weigh the crown in the air and find the mass

2. put water in a cylindrical bucket and measure its height with a ruler.

3. Put the crown in the bucket and measure the new water level with a ruler.

4. Subtract the heights, and find the volume of a cylinder knowing the difference in heights and the diameter of the bucket, in order to determine the volume of the crown.

5. find density by dividing mass by volume

7 0

3 years ago

Calculate the volume of a hydraulic accumulator capable of delivering 5 liters of oil between 180 and 80 bar, using as a preload

Vinil7 [7]

Answer:

1) $V_o = 10 liters$

2) $V_o = 12.26 liters$

Explanation:

For isothermal process n =1

$V_o =\frac{\Delta V}{(\frac{p_o}{p_1})^{1/n} -(\frac{p_o}{p_2})^{1/n}}$

$V_o = \frac{5}{[\frac{72}{80}]^{1/1} -[\frac{72}{180}]^{1/1}}$

$V_o = 10 liters$

calculate pressure ratio to determine correction factor

$\frac{p_2}{p_1} =\frac{180}{80} = 2.25$

correction factor for calculate dpressure ration for isothermal process is

c1 = 1.03

$actual \ volume = c1\times 10 = 10.3 liters$

b) for adiabatic process

n =1.4

volume of hydraulic accumulator is given as

$V_o =\frac{\Delta V}{[\frac{p_o}{p_1}]^{1/n} -[\frac{p_o}{p_2}]^{1/n}}$

$V_o = \frac{5}{[\frac{72}{80}]^{1/1.4} -[\frac{72}{180}]^{1/1.4}}$

$V_o = 12.26 liters$

calculate pressure ratio to determine correction factor

$\frac{p_2}{p_1} =\frac{180}{80} = 2.25$

correction factor for calculate dpressure ration for isothermal process is

c1 = 1.15

$actual \volume = c1\times 10 = 11.5 liters$

8 0

3 years ago

Technician A says automotive gasoline engines run on the 2 stroke principal. Technician B says Diesel engine hace less compressi

d1i1m1o1n [39]

Answer:

both are incorect

Explanation:

2 stroke principal is a mix of gasoline and engine oil a normal gasoline engine does not run on 2 stroke fuel

technician B is also wrong Diesel engines generally generate much higher compersion than gasoline engines

3 0

3 years ago

This assignment is designed to test your understanding of graphical user interface components and Event Driven programming in Ja

lys-0071 [83]

Answer:

Java program is given below

Explanation:

JavaPadGUI.java

package javapad.gui;

import java.awt.BorderLayout;

import java.awt.Container;

import java.awt.Dimension;

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;

import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.PrintWriter;

import java.util.Scanner;

import javax.swing.JButton;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JLabel;

import javax.swing.JOptionPane;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

import javax.swing.JScrollPane;

import javax.swing.JTextArea;

public class JavaPadGUI extends JFrame implements ActionListener{

//constants

private static final String TITLE = "Macrosoft JavaPad XP";

private static final String SLOGAN = "Macrosoft: Resistance is futile";

//button names

private static final String NEW = "New";

private static final String LOAD = "Load";

private static final String SAVE = "Save";

private static final String QUIT = "Quit";

private static final String FILENAME = "hardcode.txt";

//messages

private static final String QUIT_MSG = "Quitting, Save?";

private static final String LOAD_ERR = "Could not access file " + FILENAME;

//fields

private JTextArea txtContent;

private JButton butNew, butLoad, butSave, butQuit;

public JavaPadGUI()

{

super(TITLE);

createUI();

setSize(new Dimension(400, 300));

setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

}

private void createUI()

{

Container c = getContentPane();

c.setLayout(new BorderLayout(30,30));

//create the buttons panel

JPanel butPanel = new JPanel();

butPanel.add(butNew = new JButton(NEW));

butPanel.add(butLoad = new JButton(LOAD));

butPanel.add(butSave = new JButton(SAVE));

butPanel.add(butQuit = new JButton(QUIT));

//set command names for the buttons, these will be when button is clicked

butNew.setActionCommand(NEW);

butLoad.setActionCommand(LOAD);

butSave.setActionCommand(SAVE);

butQuit.setActionCommand(QUIT);

JPanel sloganPanel = new JPanel();

sloganPanel.add(new JLabel(SLOGAN));

//create textarea with scrollbar

txtContent = new JTextArea(15, 25);

txtContent.setLineWrap(true);

JScrollPane scroll = new JScrollPane(txtContent);

//now add all components

c.add(butPanel, BorderLayout.NORTH);

c.add(scroll, BorderLayout.CENTER);

c.add(sloganPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

//set the actionlistner to buttons to handle button click event

butNew.addActionListener(this);

butLoad.addActionListener(this);

butSave.addActionListener(this);

butQuit.addActionListener(this);

}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

{

String cmd = e.getActionCommand();

if(cmd.equals(NEW))

txtContent.setText("");

else if (cmd.equals(LOAD))

load();

else if(cmd.equals(SAVE))

save();

else if (cmd.equals(QUIT))

quit();

}

private void quit()

{

int option = JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(this, QUIT_MSG);

if(option == JOptionPane.YES_OPTION)

{

save();

}

System.exit(0);

}

private void save()

{

try {

PrintWriter w = new PrintWriter(new File(FILENAME));

w.write(txtContent.getText());

w.close();

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,"I/O Error", LOAD_ERR, JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);

}

private void load()

{

try {

Scanner s = new Scanner(new File(FILENAME));

String str = "";

while(s.hasNextLine())

str += s.nextLine();

txtContent.setText(str);

s.close();

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, LOAD_ERR, "I/O Error",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);

}

RunJavaPad.java

package javapad;

import javapad.gui.JavaPadGUI;

public class RunJavaPad {

public static void main(String[] args) {

JavaPadGUI gui = new JavaPadGUI();

gui.setVisible(true);

}

7 0

3 years ago