Answer:
Paleontologists have argued for a long time that the demise of the dinosaurs was caused by climatic alterations associated with slow changes in the positions of continents and seas resulting from plate tectonics. Off and on throughout the Cretaceous (the last period of the Mesozoic era, during which dinosaurs flourished), large shallow seas covered extensive areas of the continents. Data from diverse sources, including geochemical evidence preserved in seafloor sediments, indicate that the Late Cretaceous climate was milder than today's. The days were not too hot, nor the nights too cold. The summers were not too warm, nor the winters too frigid. The shallow seas on the continents probably buffered the temperature of the nearby air, keeping it relatively constant.
Answer:
force (tension) of 29.4 N (upward) in 100 cm
force (tension) of 58.4 N (upward) in 200 cm
Explanation:
Given:
Length of tube = 5 m (500 cm)
Mass of tube = 9
Suspended vertically from 150 cm and 50 cm.
Computation:
Force = Mass × gravity acceleration.
Force = 9.8 x 9
Force = 88.2 N
So,
Upward forces = Downward forces
D1 = 150 - 50 = 100 cm
D2 = 150 + 50 = 200 cm
And F1 = F2
F1 x D1 = F2 x D2
F1 x 100 = F2 x 200
F = 2F
Total force = Upward forces + Downward forces
3F = 88.2
F = 29.4 and 2F = 58.8 N
force (tension) of 29.4 N (upward) in 100 cm
force (tension) of 58.4 N (upward) in 200 cm
Answer: 247.67 V
Explanation:
Given
Potential At A 
Potential at 
when particle starts from A it reaches with velocity 
at Point while when it starts from C it reaches at point B with velocity 
Suppose m is the mass of Particle
Change in Kinetic Energy of particle moving under the Potential From A to B
Change in Kinetic Energy of particle moving under the Potential From C to B
Divide 1 and 2 we get
on solving we get
<h2>
Answer: </h2><h2>
- Jupiter has orbiting moons.</h2><h2>
- The Sun has sunspots and rotates on its axis.</h2><h2>
- The Moon has mountains, valleys, and craters.</h2><h2>
- Venus goes through a full set of phases.</h2>
Explanation:
In 1609 Galileo built a telescope, with which he observed mountains and craters on the Moon, discovered Jupiter’s major satellites and the next year he published these discoveries in his book <em>The Sidereal Messenger</em>.
In addition, Galileo observed that Venus presented phases (such as those of the moon) together with a variation in size; observations that are only compatible with the fact that Venus rotates around the Sun and not around Earth. This is because <u>Venus presented its smaller size when it was in full phase and the largest size when it was in the new one, when it is between the Sun and the Earth. </u>
<u />
On the other hand, <u>although Galileo was not the first to observe sunspots</u>, he gave the correct explanation of their existence, which supported the idea that planets revolve around the Sun.
These observations and discoveries were presented by Galileo to the Catholic Church (which supported the geocentric theory at that time) as a proof that completely refuted Ptolemy's geocentric system and affirmed Copernicus' heliocentric theory.
Answer:
time
Explanation:
weather is the atmospheric condition of a place over a short period of time, while climate is the weather condition prevailing in an area over a long period of time. From the two definitions above we can see that weather is the condition over a short period of time while climate is over longer periods, therefore the primary difference between them is time.
