Answer
we know,

where
E = energy
h = planks constant
λ = wavelength
from the above equation, we can see that energy is inversely proportional to wavelength.

that is why
Violet color light has low wavelength but the energy of Violet light is very high whereas red light has low energy and high wavelength.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the particle, m = 4 kg
Speed of the particle, v = 2.5 m/s
The radius of the circle, r = 2 m
We need to find the angular momentum about the center of the circle. The formula for the angular momentum is given by :

Substitute all the values,

So, the angular momentum of the particle is 20 kg-m² s.
Answer:
Explanation:
Distance = 50 m
1. To find the average speed, first start the stop watch as the sprinter starts running and then stop it when he reaches the finish line.
Now note the time taken by the sprinter to run for 50 m.
The average speed of the sprinter is defined as the ratio of total distance covered to the total time taken.
Average speed = total distance / total time
2. To find the instantaneous speed, check the seed of the sprinter as he is at the finish line.
Answer:
The person inside the train would see the ball moving straight vertical upward and then vertically downwards also because for a person inside the train, there is only one velocity that could act on the ball and this velocity is downwards.
On the other hand, the person outside the train would see the ball appear to move along the parabolic path because the ball to this person would have two velocities acting on it: the vertical and horizontal components of velocity.
Explanation:
The restoring force in a simple harmonic oscillator acts as a restoring force, acting opposite in direction of and proportional in magnitude to the displacement. This has the result that when the oscillator reaches the equilibrium point, it has gained its maximum kinetic energy (and therefore velocity) while the magnitude of the restoring force, and therefore the acceleration, is 0.
Choice A