Answer:
ni = 2.04e19
Explanation:
we know that in semiconductor like intrinsic, when electron leave the band, it leave a hole in valence band so we have
n = p = ni
from intrinsic carrier concentration



1.7 = ni * 1.6*10^{-19} * (.35 + .17)
ni = 2.014 *10^{19} m^{-3}
ni = 2.04e19
The mass of water that must be raised is 
Explanation:
Since the process is 70% efficiency, the power in output to the turbine can be written as

where
is the power in input.
The power in input can be written as

where
W is the work done in lifting the water
t = 3 h = 10,800 s is the time elapsed
The work done in lifting the water is given by

where
m is the mass of water
is the acceleration of gravity
h = 45 m is the height at which the water is lifted
Combining the three equations together, we get:

Where

And solving for m, we find:

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Answer:

Explanation:
= Strain = 0.49
= 3.1 MPa
At t = Time = 32 s
= 0.41 MPa
= Time-independent constant
Stress relation with time

at t = 32 s

The time independent constant is 16.0787 s

At t = 6

From the first equation



Lifting a mass to a height, you give it gravitational potential energy of
(mass) x (gravity) x (height) joules.
To give it that much energy, that's how much work you do on it.
If 2,000 kg gets lifted to 1.25 meters off the ground, its potential energy is
(2,000) x (9.8) x (1.25) = 24,500 joules.
If you do it in 1 hour (3,600 seconds), then the average power is
(24,500 joules) / (3,600 seconds) = 6.8 watts.
None of these figures depends on whether the load gets lifted all at once,
or one shovel at a time, or one flake at a time.
But this certainly is NOT all the work you do. When you get a shovelful
of snow 1.25 meters off the ground, you don't drop it and walk away, and
it doesn't just float there. You typically toss it, away from where it was laying
and over onto a pile in a place where you don't care if there's a pile of snow
there. In order to toss it, you give it some kinetic energy, so that it'll continue
to sail over to the pile when it leaves the shovel. All of that kinetic energy
must also come from work that you do ... nobody else is going to take it
from you and toss it onto the pile.
Answer:
Explanation:
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