Applicable linear expansion equation:
ΔL = αΔTL
In which
ΔL = change in length, α = Linear expansion coefficient of steel, ΔT = change in temperature, L = original length
Therefore,
ΔL = 12*10^-6*(18.5-(-3))*1410 = 0.36378 m
Answer: 0.04139m
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the weight of the man which will be:
Weight = mass × acceleration due to gravity
Weight = mg
Weight = 92.5 × 9.8
Weight = 906.5N
Then, we calculate the force which will be:
F = kx
mg = kx
x = mg/k
x = 906.5/21900
x = 0.04139m.
The spring stretched for 0.04139m.
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