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tigry1 [53]
3 years ago
10

In Universe , recently discovered by an intrepid team of chemists who also happen to have studied interdimensional travel, quant

um mechanics works just as it does in our universe, except that there are seven orbitals instead of the usual number we observe here. Use these facts to write the ground-state electron configurations of the sixth and seventh elements in the first transition series in Universe . Note: you may use to stand for the electron configuration of the noble gas at the end of the row before the first transition series.
Chemistry
1 answer:
lawyer [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

According to Hund's rule and the Aufbau principle in which the orbitals must be filled with electrons, they are not strictly applied in the real universe, because the intermediate and electron-filled atomic orbitals are very stable . Because there are four d-orbitals in universe L, a typical half-full configuration will be xd4 and its full configuration will be xd8, where x is the primary orbital for any specific element. Here is an example:

Vahadium ₂₃V

in real universe: [Ar]₈ 3d³4s²

in universe L: [Ar]₁₈ 3d⁴4s¹

Chromium

in real universe: [Ar]₈ 3d⁵4s¹

in universe L: [Ar]₁₈ 3d⁴4s²

Explanation:

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The carbon atoms in saturated hydrocarbons ________. Group of answer choices contain a benzene ring contain at least one double
Aliun [14]

Answer:

Have only single bonds.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we need to remember that saturation is a state at which a carbon chain contains no insaturations, that is neither double nor triple bonds such case are alkenes and alkynes, but saturations only which are characterized by the presence of single bonds between adjacent carbon atoms. Such is the case of ethane (CH₃-CH₃), propane (CH₃-CH₂-CH₃), butane (CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃) and so on.

Best regards.

4 0
3 years ago
What is meant by a “ chain reaction “ ?
lilavasa [31]

Answer:

a chemical reaction or other process in which the products themselves promote or spread the reaction, which under certain conditions may accelerate dramatically.

Explanation:

the self-sustaining fission reaction spread by neutrons which occurs in nuclear reactors and bombs.

a series of events, each caused by the previous one.

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Determine the quantity of bromine atoms in 18.0g of HgBr2 (using factor label method)
Gnoma [55]

Considering the definition of molar mass and Avogadro's Number, the quantity of bromine atoms in 18.0g of HgBr₂ is 6.023×10²² atoms.

<h3>Definition of molar mass</h3>

The molar mass of substance is a property defined as its mass per unit quantity of substance, in other words, molar mass is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.

The molar mass of a compound (also called Mass or Molecular Weight) is the sum of the molar mass of the elements that form it (whose value is found in the periodic table) multiplied by the number of times they appear in the compound.

<h3>Molar mass of HgBr₂</h3>

In this case, you know the molar mass of the elements is:

  • Hg= 200 g/mole
  • Br= 79.9 g/mole

So, the molar mass of the compound HgBr₂ is calculated as:

HgBr₂= 200 g/mole + 2×79.9 g/mole

Solving:

HgBr₂= 359.98 g/mole

Definition of Avogadro's Number

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

<h3>Quantity of bromine atoms in 18.0g of HgBr₂</h3>

Factor-label describes a technique to convert one quantity to another quantity. This method uses the fact that any number or expression can be multiplied by one without changing its value; this is, consists in multiply the value you are given, unit of measurement included, by the conversion factor in fraction form.

Finally, knowing that 2 moles of Br are present in 1 mole of HgBr₂, and considering the molar mass of HgBr₂ and the definition on Avogadro's number, the quantity of bromine atoms in 18.0g of HgBr₂ is calculated as:

18 gr HgBr_{2}\frac{1 mole HgBr_{2}}{359.98 gHgBr_{2}} \frac{2 mole Br}{1 mole HgBr_{2} } \frac{6.023x10^{23}atoms Br }{1 mole Br} =6.023x10^{22}atoms

In summary, the quantity of bromine atoms in 18.0g of HgBr₂ is 6.023×10²² atoms.

Learn more about

molar mass:

<u>brainly.com/question/5216907</u>

<u>brainly.com/question/11209783</u>

<u>brainly.com/question/7132033</u>

<u>brainly.com/question/17249726</u>

Avogadro's Number:

<u>brainly.com/question/11907018</u>

<u>brainly.com/question/1445383</u>

<u>brainly.com/question/1528951</u>

8 0
2 years ago
How me and other scientists know about animals that went extinct for million people million of years ago
Natalija [7]
The answer is fossils. they find and study them
6 0
3 years ago
What is the name of this isotope? P-17 N-22​
tekilochka [14]

Answer:Chlorine

Explanation:

This isotope is Chlorine because an atom with 17 protons will always be chlorine, just as an atom with 1 proton will always be hydrogen, for example

6 0
2 years ago
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