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Answer:
b < c < a < d
Explanation:
The weak acid with the lowest pKa will be the most acidic. In the other way, the conjugate base which the acid is weak will be strong.
The weak base with the lowest pKb will be the most basic. And the conjugate base of the weak base will be a strong acid.
Ka Acetic acid = 1.8x10-5
Ka HCN = 1.9x10-10
Kb pyridine = 1.7x10-9
Kb NH3 = 1.8x10-5
NH4Br is the conjugate base of a weak base. That means is a strong acid.
NH4Br has the lowest pH
NaBr is the conjugate base of a strong acid, HBr. That means NaBr is neutral
The most basic between the conjugate base of the acetic acid, NaCH3CO2 and KCN is KCN because the acetic acid is the stronger acid regard to HCN.
The rank is:
NH4Br < NaBr < NaCH3CO2 < KCN
<h3>b < c < a < d</h3>
Explanation:
Different atoms absorb and emit specific wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation and nothing in between. These absorption and emission spectra are actually used to identify atoms of elements in a substance. This phenomenon is explained by Bohr's theory of quantized energy levels in an atom – called orbital levels. When an electron 'jumps' from a lower to higher orbital level, it absorbs a specific wavelength of electromagnetic radiation specific to the ‘jump’. Vice versa, when an electron 'jumps' to a lower orbital level is emits an equivalent and specific wavelength of electromagnetic radiation.
Learn More:
For more on emission spectra check out;
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Answer:
The major product is 2-methyl-2-pentene [ CH₃-CH₂-CH=C(CH₃)₂ ] and a minor product 2-methyl-1-pentene [ CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-C(CH₃)=CH₂ ].
Explanation:
Dehydration reaction is a reaction in which a molecule loses a water molecule in the presence of a dehydrating agent like sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄).
<u>Dehydration reaction of 2-methyl-2-pentanol</u> gives a major product 2-methyl-2-pentene and a minor product 2-methyl-1-pentene.
CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-C(CH₃)₂-OH (2-methyl-2-pentanol)→ CH₃-CH₂-CH=C(CH₃)₂ (2-methyl-2-pentene, major) + CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-C(CH₃)=CH₂ (2-methyl-1-pentene, minor)
<u>Since more substituted alkene is more stable than the less substituted alkene. So, the trisubstituted alkene, 2-methyl-2-pentene is more stable than the disubstituted alkene, 2-methyl-1-pentene.</u>
<u>Therefore, the trisubstituted alkene, 2-methyl-2-pentene is the major product and the disubstituted alkene, 2-methyl-1-pentene is the minor product.</u>
Answer:
<h3>The answer is 4.65 moles</h3>
Explanation:
To find the number of moles given it's number of entities we use the formula

where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question
N = 2.8 × 10²⁴ atoms of Cl2
So we have

We have the final answer as
<h3>4.65 moles</h3>
Hope this helps you