Pretty sure it's D. El Nino but not positive.
Answer:
The net ionic equation is as follows:
HCN(aq) + OH-(aq) ----> H20(l) + CN-(aq)
Explanation:
The reaction between Hydrocyanic acid, HCN, and sodium hydroxide is a neutralization reaction between a weak acid and a strong base.
Hydrocyanic acid being a weak acid ionizes only slightly, while sodium hydroxide being a strong base ionizes completely. The equation for the reaction is given below:
A. HCN(aq) + NaOH-(aq) ----> NaCN(aq) + H2O(l)
Since Hydrocyanic acid is written in the aqueous form as it ionizes only slightly and the ionic equation is given below:
HCN(aq) + Na+(aq)+OH-(aq) ----> Na+(aq)+CN-(aq) + H2O(l)
Na+ being a spectator ion is removed from the net ionic equation given below:
HCN(aq) + OH-(aq) ----> H20(l) + CN-(aq)
Answer:
HClO (l) → H⁺ (aq) + ClO⁻ (aq)
proton and hypochlorite.
Explanation:
HClO (Hypochlorous acid)
This is a weak acid that can be dissociated as this:
HClO (l) → H⁺ (aq) + ClO⁻ (aq)
proton and hypochlorite.
It is a weak acid, so it can adopt a Ka for its equilibrium
HClO + H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + ClO⁻ Ka
Molar mass = 52.46 g/m
Answer:
c. chloroacetate ion
Explanation:
The chloroacetic acid, ClCH₂CO₂H, is a weak acid with Ka = 1.36x10⁻³. When this weak acid is in solution with its conjugate base, ClCH₂CO₂⁻ (From sodium chloroacetate) a buffer is produced. The addition of a strong acid as the HCl produce the following reaction
HCl + ClCH₂CO₂⁻ → ClCH₂CO₂H + Cl⁻.
Where the acid reacts with the chloroacetate ion to produce more chloroacetic acid
That means, the HCl reacts with the chloroacetate ion present in the buffer solution
Right answer is:
<h3>c. chloroacetate ion</h3>
