What is the perfect amount of sunlight needed on a planet.
1 answer:
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Answer:
vB = 15.4 m/s
Explanation:
Principle of conservation of energy:
Because there is no friction the mechanical energy is conserve
ΔE = 0
ΔE : mechanical energy change (J)
K : Kinetic energy (J)
U: Potential energy (J)
K = (1/2)mv²
U = m*g*h
Where :
m: mass (kg)
v : speed (m/s)
h : hight (m)
Ef - Ei = 0
(K+U)final - (K+U)initial =0
(K+U)final = (K+U)initial
((1/2)mv²+m*g*h)final = ((1/2)mv²+m*g*h)initial , We divided by m both sides of the equation:
((1/2)vB² + g*hB = (1/2 )vA²+ g*hA
(1/2) (vB)² + (9.8)*(14.7) = 0 + (9.8)(26.8 )
(1/2) (vB)² = (9.8)(26.8 ) - (9.8)*(14.7)
(vB)² = (2)(9.8)(26.8 - 14.7)
(vB)² = 237.16
vB = 15.4 m/s : speed of the cart at B
The force needed to keep the space shuttle moving at constant speed is 0.
The given parameters;
- <em>weight of the space shuttle, F = 750,000 N</em>
- <em>constant speed of the space shuttle, v = 28,000 km/h</em>
The mass of the space shuttle is calculated as follows;
The force needed to keep the space shuttle moving at constant speed is calculated as follows;
where;
a is the acceleration of the space shuttle
At a constant speed, acceleration is zero.
F = 76,530.61 x 0
F = 0
Thus, the force needed to keep the space shuttle moving at constant speed is 0.
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