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8090 [49]
3 years ago
8

Which formula is comparing a sample of a gas under two different conditions of volume and temperature, if the pressure is consta

nt?
⚪︎ V1 V2

____ = ___

T1 T2


⚪︎ xy = k


⚪︎ V

__ = k

T


⚪︎ P1V1 = P2V2


⚪︎ PV = k
Chemistry
1 answer:
Gwar [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Explanation:

The Combined gas law for two states, 1 and 2, is given by:

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

where P, V, and T are Pressure, Volume, and Temperature (always in degrees Kelvin).

If pressure is constant, the P1 and P2 cancel out:

V1/T1 = V2/T2

I can't tell from the formatting of the answers if A is this relationship.  Please compare.

You might be interested in
Identify the base in the reaction (CH3)3N(aq) + HCl(aq) → (CH3)3NH+(aq) + Cl−(aq) 1. (CH3)3NH+(aq) 2. Cl−(aq) 3. (CH3)3N(aq) 4.
bixtya [17]

Answer:

(CH3)3N(aq)

Explanation:

We have to think of the definition of acid and base in the sense of Brownstead-Lowry. The Brønsted–Lowry theory is an acid–base reaction theory which was proposed independently by Johannes Nicolaus Brønsted and Thomas Martin Lowry in 1923.

A Bronsted-Lowry acid is a chemical species that donates one or more hydrogen ions in a reaction. In contrast, a Bronsted-Lowry base accepts hydrogen ions. When it donates its proton, the acid becomes its conjugate base. A more general approach to the theory is viewing an acid as a proton donor and a base as a proton acceptor.

If we look at the reaction closely, we can see that (CH3)3N(aq) accepted a proton. According to the definition above, we will have to classify (CH3)3N(aq) as a base. Hence the answer.

7 0
3 years ago
Which statements are true of fossil fuels?
Arisa [49]
Letters A and B are correct because burning fossil fuels can harm the atmosphere through the greenhouse effect and contribute to global warming, and can sometimes spill into the water and harm the environment.
7 0
3 years ago
6. 100 ml of gaseous hydrocarbon consumes 300
mario62 [17]

Answer:

  • <u><em>a. C₂H₄</em></u>

Explanation:

At constant pressure and temperature, the mole ratio of the gases is equal to their volume ratio (a consequence of Avogadro's law).

Hence, the <em>complete combustion reaction</em> that has a ratio of 100 ml of gaseous hydrocarbon to 300 ml of oxygen, is that whose mole ratio is 1 mol hydrocarbon : 3 mol of oxygen.

Then, you must write the balanced chemical equations for the complete combustion of the four hydrocarbons in the list of choices, and conclude which has such mole ratio (1 mol hydrocarbon : 3 mol oxygen).

A complete combustion reaction of a hydrocarbon is the reaction with oxygen that produces CO₂ and H₂O, along with the release of heat and light.

<u>a. C₂H₄:</u>

  • C₂H₄ (g) + 3O₂ (g) → 2CO₂(g)  + 2H₂O (g)

Precisely, for this reaction the mole ratio is 1 mol C₂H₄: 2 mol O₂, hence, this is the right choice.

The following analysis just shows that the other options are not right.

<u>b. C₂H₂:</u>

  • 2C₂H₂ (g) + 5O₂ (g) → 4CO₂(g)  + 2H₂O (g)

The mole ratio for this reaction is 2 mol C₂H₂ :5 mol O₂.

<u>с. С₃Н₈</u>

  • C₃H₈ (g) + 5O₂ (g) → 3CO₂(g)  + 4H₂O (g)

The mole ratio is 1 mol C₃H₈ : 5 mol O₂

<u>d. C₂H₆</u>

  • 2C₂H₆ (g) +7 O₂ (g) → 4CO₂(g)  + 6H₂O (g)

The mole ratio is 2 mol C₂H₆ : 7 mol O₂

7 0
4 years ago
What are the cations and anions whose compounds are usually soluble?
HACTEHA [7]

Answer: -

Solubility of a substance depend on the balance of intermolecular forces between the solvent and solute, and the entropy change that accompanies this process.

Temperature and pressure also plays a role in solubility.

A solution having Group 1 cations like lithium, sodium, potassium etc are always soluble.

A solution having NH₄⁺ is soluble.

All salts with anion as nitrates, acetates, chlorates, and perchlorates are soluble in water.

8 0
3 years ago
HELP PLZ ITS A TEST.
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

Answer:

The answer to your question is below

Explanation:

1 ) Which of the following is a chemical property.

A. Ability to become magnetic  this is wrong, it's a physical property

B. Ability to conduct electricity   this is wrong, it's a physical property

C. Ability to conduct heat   this is wrong, it's a physical property

D. Ability to react with acid This is the right answer

2 ) You heat two substances, A and B. Both substances change color. When cooled, substance B returns to its original color, but substance A does not. What most likely happened?.

A. Physical change occurred in both substances   This is wrong, a physial change only happens in substance B

B. A physical change occurred in substance A, and a chemical change occured in substance B.  This is wrong, a physical change occurred in substance B and a chemical change occurred in substance A.

C. A chemical change occurred in substance A, and a physical change occurred in substance B.  This is the right answer is exactly what happens

D. A chemical change occurred in both substances  This answer is wrong.

3 ) how many grams are in 2.5 pound sample? Express your answer in scientific notation with three significant figures. ( 1 pound= 453.592 grams).

Rule of three

    1 pound ------------------- 453.592 g

  2.5 pounds ---------------   x

  x = 2.5(453.592)/1

  x = 1133.98 g = 1.13 x 10³ g    letter D

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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