emf generated by the coil is 1.57 V
Explanation:
Given details-
Number of turns of wire- 1000 turns
The diameter of the wire coil- 1 cm
Magnetic field (Initial)= 0.10 T
Magnetic Field (Final)=0.30 T
Time=10 ms
The orientation of the axis of the coil= parallel to the field.
We know that EMF of the coil is mathematically represented as –
E=N(ΔФ/Δt)
Where E= emf generated
ΔФ= change inmagnetic flux
Δt= change in time
N= no of turns*area of the coil
Substituting the values of the above variables
=1000*3.14*0.5*10-4
=.0785
E=0.0785(.2/10*10-3)
=1.57 V
Thus, the emf generated is 1.57 V
Explanation:
Diesel cycle:
All diesel engine work on diesel cycle .In diesel cycle there are four process .These processes are as follows
1. Adiabatic reversible compression
2.Heat addition at constant pressure
3.Adiabatic reversible expansion
4.Constant volume heat rejection
In general compression ratio in diesel engine is high as compare to petrol engine.But the efficiency of diesel cycle is less as compare to petrol cycle for same compression ratio.
Applications of diesel cycle:
Generally diesel cycle used for heavy vehicle or equipment because heavy vehicle or equipment is required high initial torque.So this cycle have lots of applications such as in industrial machining,in trucks,power plant,in mining ,in defense or military,large motors ,compressor and pump etc.
Answer:
a) 4.1 kw
b) 4.68 tons
c) 4.02
Explanation:
Saturated vapor enters compressor at ( p1 ) = 2.6 bar
Saturated liquid exits the condenser at ( p2 ) = 12 bar
Isentropic compressor efficiency = 80%
Mass flow rate = 7 kg/min
A) Determine compressor power in KW
compressor power = m ( h2 - h1 )
= 7 / 60 ( 283.71 - 248.545 )
= 4.1 kw
B) Determine refrigeration capacity in tons = m ( h1 - h4 )
= 7/60 ( 248.545 - 107.34 )
= 16.47 kw = 4.68 tons
C) coefficient of performance ( COP )
= Refrigeration capacity / compressor power
= 16.47 / 4.1 = 4.02
Attached below is the beginning part of the solution
