Why are open systems harder to study than closed systems?
1 answer:
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Answer:
A) About newtons
B) 76.518 newtons
C) 111.834 newtons
Explanation:
A) , where G is the universal gravitational constant, M 1 and 2 are the masses of both objects in kilograms, and r is the radius in meters. Plugging in the given numbers, you get:
B) You can find the weight of each object on Earth because you know the approximate acceleration due to gravity is 9.81m/s^2. Multiplying this by the mass of each object, you get a weight for the first particle of 76.518 newtons.
C) You can do a similar thing to the previous particle and find that its weight is 11.4*9.81=111.834 newtons.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
hello your question is incomplete attached below is the missing equation related to the question
answer : 40.389° , 38.987° , 38° , 39.869° , 40.265°
Explanation:
<u>Determine the friction angle at each depth</u>
attached below is the detailed solution
To calculate the vertical stress = depth * unit weight of sand
also inverse of Tan = Tan^-1
also qc is in Mpa while σ0 is in kPa
Friction angle at each depth
2 meters = 40.389°
3.5 meters = 38.987°
5 meters = 38.022°
6.5 meters = 39.869°
8 meters = 40.265°
