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Troyanec [42]
3 years ago
11

Compute the estimated actual endurance limit for SAE 4130 WQT 1300 steel bar with a rectangular cross section of 20.0 mm by 60 m

m. It is to be machined and subjected to repeated and reversed bending stress. A reliability of 99% is desired
Engineering
1 answer:
Katena32 [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

estimated actual endurance strength = 183.22 MPa

Explanation:

given data

actual endurance limit for SAE 4130 WQT 1300

cross section = 20.0 mm by 60 mm

reliability = 99%

solution

we use here table for get some value for AISI 4130 WQT 1300 steel

Sut = 676 MPa

Sn = 260 MPa

and here

stress factor Cst = 1

and wrought steel Cm = 1

and reliability factor Cr is = 0.81

so here equivalent diameter will be

equivalent diameter = 0.808 \sqrt{bh}    ...........1

equivalent diameter = 0. 808 \sqrt{20*60}  

equivalent diameter = 28 mm

so here size factor will be = 0.87 by the table

so now we can get estimated actual endurance strength will be

actual endurance strength = Sn × Cm × Cst × Cr × Cs ...............2

put here value

actual endurance strength = 260 × 1 × 1 × 0.81 × 0.87

actual endurance strength = 183.22 MPa

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A water contains 50.40 mg/L as CaCO3 of carbon dioxide, 190.00 mg/L as CaCO3 of Ca2 and 55.00 mg/L as CaCO3 of Mg2 . All of the
Galina-37 [17]

Answer:

Total sludge = 123426kg/d

Explanation:

The reaction is given as;

H2Co3 + Ca(OH)2 ⇆ CaCo3 + 2H20

   1              1                   1              2 moles

Calculating the concentration of C02, we have

Concentration of C02 = concentration of CaCo3/Molecular weight of Caco3

                                     = 50.4/100.09

                                     = 0.5035mol/L

Sludge of Co2 = Conc. of Co2 * Q * MW of CaCo3 *10^-6

                         = 0.5035 * 253.6 *10^6 * 100.09 * 10^-6

                         = 12780kg/d

From the equation Ca2+ + 2HCo3- + Ca(OH)2 ⇄ 2CaCo3 + 2H2O

1 mole of calcium yields 2 moles of CaCo3

Therefore, Concentration of Ca2+ = Conc. of CaCo3/Mw of CaCO3

                                                         = 190-30/100.09

                                                         =1.599mol/L

Calculating sludge of calcium:

Sludge of Ca = 2 * Conc. of ca * Q * mw of CaCO3 * 10^-6

                       = 2 * 1.599 *253.6*10^6* 100.09 * 10^-6

                       = 811742kg/d

From the equation,

Mg2+ +2HCO3- + Ca(OH)2 ⇄ MgCO3 + 2CaCO3 + 2H2O

1 mole of mg yields 2 moles CaCO3 and 1 mole of Mg(OH)2

Concentration of Mg2+ = Conc, of CaCO3 /Mw of CaCo3

                                       = 55- 10/100.09

                                       = 0.4496mol/L

Sludge of Mg = 2 *  Conc. of Mg * Q * mw of CaCO3 * 10^-6 +* Conc. of Mg * Q * mw of Mg(OH)2 * 10^-6

= 2 * 0.4496 * 253.5*10^6 * 100.09 * 10^-6 + 0.4996* 253.5*10^6 58.3 * 10^-6

= 29472kg/d

Total Sludge = Sludge of CO2 + Sludge of Ca + Sludge of Mg

                      12780+ 81174 + 29472

                       = 123426kg/d

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An experimental arrangement for measuring the thermal conductivity of solid materials involves the use of two long rods that are
Kamila [148]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given:

The two rods could be approximated as a fins of infinite length.

TA = 75 0C θA = (TA - T∞) = 75 - 25 = 50 0C

TB = 55 0C     θB = (TB - T∞) = 55 - 25 = 30 0C

Tb = 100 0C   θb = (Tb - T∞) = (100 - 25) = 75 0C

KA = 200 W/m · K

T∞ = 25 0C

Solution:

The temperature distribution for the infinite fins are given by

θ/θb=e⁻mx

θA/θb= e-√(hp/A.kA) x1    ....................(1)

 θB/θb = e-√(hp/A.kB) x1.......................(2)

Taking natural log on both sides we get,

Ln(θA/θb) = -√(hp/A.kA) x1 ...................(3)

Ln(θB/θb) = -√(hp/A.kB) x1 .....................(4)

Dicving (3) and (4) we get

[ Ln(θA/θb) /Ln(θB/θb)] = √(KB/KA)

 [ Ln(50/75) /Ln(30/75)] = √(KB/200)

4 0
2 years ago
9. How is the Air Delivery temperature controlled during A/C operation?
Rzqust [24]

Answer:

i believe the answer is a but i could be wrong

Explanation:

i hope it helps

6 0
3 years ago
The coefficient of static friction for both wedge surfaces is μw=0.4 and that between the 27-kg concrete block and the β=20° inc
balandron [24]

Assuming  the wedge has an angle of 5°.The minimum value of the force P that is required to begin moving the block up the incline is: 322.84 N.

<h3>Minimum value of force P</h3>

First step

Using this formula to find the weight of the block

W=mg

W=27×9.81

W=264.87 N

Second step

Angles of friction ∅A and ∅B

∅A=tan^-1(μA)

∅A=tan^-1(0.70)

∅A=34.99°

∅B=tan^-1(μB)

∅B=tan^-1(0.40)

∅B=21.80°

Third step

Equate the sum of forces in m-direction to 0 in order to find the reaction force at B.

∑fm=0

W sin (∅A+20°)  + RB cos (∅B+∅A)=0

264.87 sin(34.99°+20°) + RB cos (21.80°+34.99°)=0

216.94+0.5477Rb=0

RB=216.94/0.5477

RB=396.09 N

Fourth step

Equate the sum of forces in x-direction to 0 in order to find force Rc.

∑fx=0

RB cos (∅B) - RC cos (∅B+ 5°)=0

396.09 cos(21.80°) - RC cos (21.80°+5°)=0

RC=396.09 cos(21.80°)/cos(26.80°)

RC=412.02 N

Last step

Equate the sum of forces in y-direction to 0 in order to find force P required to move the block up the incline.

∑fy=0

RB sin (∅B) + RC sin (∅B)-P=0

P=Rb sin (∅B) + RC sin (5°+∅B)

P=396.09 sin(21.80°) +412.02sin (5°+21.80°)

P=322.84 N

Inconclusion the minimum value of the force P that is required to begin moving the block up the incline is: 322.84 N.

Learn more about Minimum value of force P here:brainly.com/question/20522149

7 0
2 years ago
Gas chromatography separates compounds depending on their__________ . Benzene, m-xylene, and toluene have similar_________ , the
amm1812

Answer and Explanation:

Gas chromatography separates compounds depending on their **polarity and volatility**. Benzene, m-xylene, and toluene have similar **polarities**, therefore, the main basis for separation is **volatility**. The more volatile a component the ** higher its vapor pressure**, hence the more time it spends in the **gaseous mobile phase**, giving it a **shorter** retention time. Therefore, components of a liquid mixture will elute in order of **increasing boiling points/decreasing volatilities/increasing polarities with the stationary phase**.

3 0
3 years ago
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