CODE

Metal and dirt are not considered contaminants to oll.<br> A) O True<br> B) O False

Likurg_2 [28]

Answer:

true

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Air is compressed in a reversible, isothermal, steady- flow process from 15 psia, 100°F to 100 psia. Calculate the work of compr

mixas84 [53]

Answer:

|W|=169.28 KJ/kg

ΔS = -0.544 KJ/Kg.K

Explanation:

Given that

T= 100°F

We know that

1 °F = 255.92 K

100°F = 310 .92 K

$P _1= 15 psia$

$P _1= 100 psia$

We know that work for isothermal process

$W=mRT\ln \dfrac{P_1}{P_2}$

Lets take mass is 1 kg.

So work per unit mass

$W=RT\ln \dfrac{P_1}{P_2}$

We know that for air R=0.287KJ/kg.K

$W=RT\ln \dfrac{P_1}{P_2}$

$W=0.287\times 310.92\ln \dfrac{15}{100}$

W= - 169.28 KJ/kg

Negative sign indicates compression

|W|=169.28 KJ/kg

We know that change in entropy at constant volume

$\Delta S=-R\ln \dfrac{P_2}{P_1}$

$\Delta S=-0.287\ln \dfrac{100}{15}$

ΔS = -0.544 KJ/Kg.K

3 0

3 years ago

Explain how voltage level are interpreted by a digital circuit

lisabon 2012 [21]

Answer:

the state of the circuit is a function of the voltage level. The interpretation is up to the user.

Explanation:

A binary digital circuit adopts one of two states, depending on whether the voltage level is above or below some threshold that depends on the design of the circuit. Within each state, the voltage may have some typical range. When the voltage is near the threshold, the state of the circuit may actually be "indeterminate".

The internal/output voltage is a function of the state of the circuit. The interpretation of that voltage as a true/false or 1/0 or other meaning is up to the user of the circuit.

The circuit interprets a given input voltage as intending to convey a particular input signal state according to the circuit specifications. Input voltages near the threshold between states may cause unexpected or even destructive results.

__

In order to conserve space, some digital circuits use more than 2 different voltage levels to signify more than 2 different states.

5 0

3 years ago

A 50 Hz, four pole turbo-generator rated 100 MVA, 11 kV has an inertia constant of 8.0 MJ/MVA. (a) Find the stored energy in the

raketka [301]

Given Information:

Frequency = f = 60 Hz

Complex rated power = G = 100 MVA

Intertia constant = H = 8 MJ/MVA

Mechanical power = Pmech = 80 MW

Electrical power = Pelec = 50 MW

Number of poles = P = 4

No. of cycles = 10

Required Information:

(a) stored energy = ?

(b) rotor acceleration = ?

(c) change in torque angle = ?

(c) rotor speed = ?

Answer:

(a) stored energy = 800 Mj

(b) rotor acceleration = 337.46 elec deg/s²

(c) change in torque angle (in elec deg) = 6.75 elec deg

(c) change in torque angle (in rmp/s) = 28.12 rpm/s

(c) rotor speed = 1505.62 rpm

Explanation:

(a) Find the stored energy in the rotor at synchronous speed.

The stored energy is given by

$E = G \times H$

Where G represents complex rated power and H is the inertia constant of turbo-generator.

$E = 100 \times 8 \\\\E = 800 \: MJ$

(b) If the mechanical input is suddenly raised to 80 MW for an electrical load of 50 MW, find rotor acceleration, neglecting mechanical and electrical losses.

The rotor acceleration is given by

$P_a = P_{mech} - P_{elec} = M \frac{d^2 \delta}{dt^2}$

Where M is given by

$M = \frac{E}{180 \times f}$

$M = \frac{800}{180 \times 50}$

$M = 0.0889 \: MJ \cdot s/ elec \: \: deg$

So, the rotor acceleration is

$P_a = 80 - 50 = 0.0889 \frac{d^2 \delta}{dt^2}$

$30 = 0.0889 \frac{d^2 \delta}{dt^2}$

$\frac{d^2 \delta}{dt^2} = \frac{30}{0.0889}$

$\frac{d^2 \delta}{dt^2} = 337.46 \:\: elec \: deg/s^2$

(c) If the acceleration calculated in part(b) is maintained for 10 cycles, find the change in torque angle and rotor speed in revolutions per minute at the end of this period.

The change in torque angle is given by

$\Delta \delta = \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{d^2 \delta}{dt^2}\cdot (t)^2$