Answer:
The particle of a gas are very far apart from each other.
Explanation:
The states of matter comprises of solid, liquid and gas. The molecules of gas are free because they are not tightly held together by molecular force. The force between the molecules has been broken, hence the particles possesses the freedom to move about thereby possessing high kinetic energy (energy possessed by a body due to its motion). Since this molecules can easily move freely, they are always far apart from each other under ordinary temperature and pressure.
Answer:
DONORS: If the material for which it substitutes has more electrons than the original
ACCEPTORS: If the replacement material has fewer electrons than the original material
Fermi level: the point where the probability of finding the last electron is ½
Explanation:
When in a semiconductor material a small fraction of an element is replaced by another with different valences, an excess charge is created.
If the material for which it substitutes has more electrons than the original, there is an excess of electrons, these excess electrons are weakly bound in the material and their orbits are large, in an energy versus moment diagram their energy places them a little more below the conduction band, these materials are called DONORS.
If the replacement material has fewer electrons than the original material, one electron is missing to complete the bonds, so there is a movement of the other electrons, an easier way to analyze this movement of the (n-1) electrons is to suppose that The missing charge has a positive charge and to study its movement, this positive charge is called a hole, its binding energy is small so the orbit of the hole is large, in an energy diagram it is located a little above the band of valence, these are called ACCEPTORS
The Fermi level is defined as the point where the probability of finding the last electron is ½, when the temperature is changed the density of states of the bands changes, therefore the location point moves, but its [probability remains ½
To calculate MA = force needed/force used
Example
MA = 60/30 = 2
The mechanical advantage is 2
Answer:
उव्ग्वुव ह्व्झ एउएइहे एइएइएइएएइ सिसुब्स्सी बीस सिस इस्ब एइब
Explanation:
?उग्व्ब्वु विब्सिए इसिग्व विद्बिअब्द सिह्व्व इस्ब्व दिव्ब्स विह्द ऐद्जिइ सुउगव्दी सिइगैगे क्ज्गैइव अजिव्व्ज्व्स कैह्द अजि ह्ज्फ्ज इअह इकुगै ईग इअबे अजिव्ब जैइअब इऐहे ऐइहे ऐइग्गे अत्व्ब ओप्झब रोज दिधिए ऊइफ्ब इसुहद ईउहे सिउउअ दिइब्द स्सिउए ऐइहे सिएय्व एउविये एइव्वे
Answer:
a. 37.7 kgm/s b. 0.94 m/s c. -528.85 J
Explanation:
a. The initial momentum of block 1 of m₁ = 1.30 kg with speed v₁ = 29.0 m/s is p₁ = m₁v₁ = 1.30 kg × 29.0 m/s = 37.7 kgm/s
The initial momentum of block 2 of m₁ = 39.0 kg with speed v₂ = 0 m/s since it is initially at rest is p₁ = m₁v₁ = 39.0 kg × 0 m/s = 0 kgm/s
So, the magnitude of the total initial momentum of the two-block system = (37.7 + 0) kgm/s = 37.7 kgm/s
b. Since the blocks stick together after the collision, their final momentum is p₂ = (m₁ + m₂)v where v is the final speed of the two-block system.
p₂ = (1.3 + 39.0)v = 40.3v
From the principle of conservation of momentum,
p₁ = p₂
37.7 kgm/s = 40.3v
v = 37.7/40.3 = 0.94 m/s
So the final velocity of the two-block system is 0.94 m/s
c. The change in kinetic energy of the two-block system is ΔK = K₂ - K₁ where K₂ = final kinetic energy of the two-block system = 1/2(m₁ + m₂)v² and K₁ = final kinetic energy of the two-block system = 1/2m₁v₁²
So, ΔK = K₂ - K₁ = 1/2(m₁ + m₂)v² - 1/2m₁v₁² = 1/2(1.3 + 39.0) × 0.94² - 1/2 × 1.3 × 29.0² = 17.805 J - 546.65 J = -528.845 J ≅ -528.85 J
