Answer:
Q1. D) A single replacement reaction takes place because sodium is more reactive than hydrogen.
Explanation:
Sodium metal reacts with water to givesodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. A single replacement reaction takes place because sodium is more reactive than hydrogen.
Sodium easily lose electrons than hydrogen and get oxidized to
and
get reduced to give
.
Q2. B) It is a single replacement reaction, and the cations in the two ionic compounds are different.
Explanation:
where Sodium is a metal and
is an ionic compound. Na being more reactive than Al, displaces it from its salt solution.
Q3. D) 
Explanation: A single replacement reaction is one in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its salt solution.Thus zinc can easily lose electrons as compared to hydrogen and result in the formation of zinc sulfate and hydrogen.
Q4. False
no reaction
Explanation: As zinc lies lower in reactivity series, it is less reactive than calcium. It will not be able to displace calcium from its salt and hence no reaction occur. Thus the given statement is false.
Q5. False
Explanation: A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. Thus an element replaces another element and not same element.
A single replacement reaction is one in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its salt solution. Thus one element should be different from another element.
Q6. A)
, because K retains the same charge throughout the reaction
Explanation: A balanced chemical reaction is one in which the number of atoms on both sides of a chemical equation are same. Also K has an oxidation state or charge of +1 in
as well as
The energy is transferred throughout the rest of the metal by the moving electrons. Metals are described as
malleable (can be beaten into sheets) and ductile (can be pulled out into wires). This is because of the ability of the atoms to roll over each other into new positions without breaking the metallic bond.
Answer:

Explanation:
There are two heat transfers involved: the heat lost by the metal block and the heat gained by the water.
According to the Law of Conservation of Energy, energy can neither be destroyed nor created, so the sum of these terms must be zero.
Let the metal be Component 1 and the water be Component 2.
Data:
For the metal:

For the water:



