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Answer: The momentum of the child and milk together is 58.125 kg.m/s
Explanation:
Momentum is defined as the product of object's mass and velocity.
Mathematically,
where, p = momentum
m = mass of the object
v = velocity of the object
In the given question, we are given that a child of mass 21.0 kg is carrying a gallon of milk having mass 2.25 kg and running with a velocity of 2.5 m/s. Hence, the momentum by both milk and child will be:
....(1)
Given:
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
Hence, the momentum of the child and milk together is 58.125 kg.m/s
Answer:
Explanation:
We are given the formula:
This is a molecular formula, because it contains nonmetals.
1. Name the first element
The first element is phosphorous (P). Since this is the first element and there is only one, we don't need a prefix.
- Phosphorous
2. Second element
The second element is chlorine (Cl). It has a subscript of 5, so we must add the prefix of <u>hepta</u>-.
- Phosphorous heptachlorine
Add the ending of -ide.
- Phosphorous heptachloride
The prefix used for the second element is hepta. The compound name is phosphorous heptachloride.