For this problem, we use Graham's Effusion Law to find out the rate of effusion of chlorine gas. The formula is as follows:
R₁/R₂ = √(M₂/M₁)
Let 1 be N₂ while 2 be Cl₂
255/R₂ = √(28/70.8)
Solving for R₂,
R₂ = 405.5 s
<em>Thus, it would take 405.5 s to effuse chlorine gas.</em>
The answer is (3)
I always use the acronym SNAP
S- symmetrical is
N- Non-polar
A- asymmetrical is
P-Polar
Answer:
Second step
(CH3)3C+ (aq) + OH^-(aq) ------->(CH3)3COH(aq)
Explanation:
This reaction involves;
First the ionization of the tertiary halide to firm a carbocation
Secondly the attack of the hydroxide ion on the carbocation to form tert-butanol
First step;
(CH3)3CBr (aq) → (CH3)3C+ (aq) + Br- (aq)
Second step
(CH3)3C+ (aq) + OH^-(aq) ------->(CH3)3COH(aq)
This second step completes the reaction mechanism.
Answer:
2.69 x 10²³ atoms
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Volume of sea water = 2.06mL
number of moles of gold = 0.446moles
unknown:
Number of atoms in the sea water
Solution:
The mole is a convenient unit of measuring quantities of particles. In a mole we have 6.02 x 10²³particles.
The mole can be defined as the amount of a substance contained in Avogadro's number of particles which is 6.02 x 10²³particles.
Here, the particles we want to determine is the number of atoms:
Number of atoms is given as:
Number of gold atoms = number of moles of gold x 6.02 x 10²³
Number of gold atoms = 0.446 x 6.02 x 10²³ = 2.69 x 10²³ atoms
Answer:
166,600J
Explanation:
Kinetic energy (K.E), which is the energy due to motion of a body, can be calculated by using the formula;
K.E = 1/2 × m × v²
Where;
K.E = kinetic energy (joules)
m = mass of body (kg)
v = speed or velocity (m/s)
According to this question, the mass of the roller coaster is 833.0 kg while its velocity/speed is 20.0m/s.
K.E = 1/2 × 833 × 20²
K.E = 1/2 × 833 × 400
K.E = 1/2 × 333200
K.E = 166,600
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the roller coaster car is 166,600J.
