Ozone 03 have 2 sigma bond and 1 pie bond.
just remember this and you can do any problem for pie and sigma with this.
single bond = 1 sigma
double bond = 1 sigma and 1 pie
triple bond = 1 signa and 2 pie
47% yield.
First, let's determine how many moles of ethane was used and how many moles of CO2 produced. Start with the respective atomic weights.
Atomic weight carbon = 12.0107
Atomic weight hydrogen = 1.00794
Atomic weight oxygen = 15.999
Molar mass C2H6 = 2 * 12.0107 + 6 * 1.00794 = 30.06904 g/mol
Molar mass CO2 = 12.0107 + 2 * 15.999 = 44.0087 g/mol
Moles C2H6 = 8 g / 30.06904 g/mol = 0.266054387 mol
Moles CO2 = 11 g / 44.0087 g/mol = 0.249950578 mol
Looking at the balanced equation, for every 2 moles of C2H6 consumed, 4 moles of CO2 should be produced. So at 100% yield, we should have 0.266054387 / 2 * 4 = 0.532108774 moles of CO2. But we only have 0.249950578 moles, or 0.249950578 / 0.532108774 = 0.46973587 =
46.973587% of what was expected.
Rounding to 2 significant figures gives 47% yield.
<u>Answer:</u> The true statements are
for an endothermic reaction is positive, a combustion reaction is exothermic and when energy is transferred as heat from the system to the surroundings,
is negative.
<u>Explanation:</u>
There are 2 types of chemical reactions categorized into heat change:
- <u>Endothermic reactions:</u> These reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy is absorbed by the system from the surroundings. The
for these reactions is always positive. For Example: Changing of water into water vapor. - <u>Exothermic reactions:</u> These reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy is released by the system to the surroundings. The
for these reactions is always negative. For Example: Combustion reactions.
Combustion reactions are defined as the reactions in which a hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide and water. Heat is released during these reactions. Thus, it is considered as exothermic reactions.
Hence, the true statements are
for an endothermic reaction is positive, a combustion reaction is exothermic and when energy is transferred as heat from the system to the surroundings,
is negative.
Answer:
4.88 g / cm³
Explanation:
Density of a substance is given by the mass of the substance divided by the volume of the substance .
Hence , d = m / V
V = volume
m = mass ,
d = density ,
From the question ,
The mass of the metal = 24.54 g
The volume of the metal = 5.02 mL
Hence , by using the above formula ,and putting the corresponding values , the density is calculated as -
d = m / V
d = 24.54 g / 5.02 mL
d = 4.88 g /mL
The unit 1mL = 1 cm³
Hence ,
d = 4.88 g / cm³