Answer:
1. Solid
2. atom
3. faster and farther apart
4.more freely moving than a solid
5.The amount of matte in an object
Explanation:
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of energy, it is known that energy can neither be created nor it can be destroyed.
But energy can be changed from one form to another.
Whereas entropy is the degree of randomness present within the molecules of a substance or object.
For example, gas molecules are able to move rapidly so, they have more entropy as compared to solid and liquid substances.
According to second law of thermodynamics, entropy of the system is always increasing.
Thus, we can conclude that "Conservation of energy" refers to the fact that energy cannot be created or destroyed but can be converted from one form to another.
Answer:
Answer is C atoms of different elements are the same
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option 1.
<u>Explanation:</u>
There are three subatomic particles in an atom. They are: electrons, protons and neutrons.
- <u>Protons:</u> They carry positive charge and are found in nucleus.
- <u>Electrons:</u> They carry negative charge and are found around the nucleus.
- <u>Neutrons:</u> They dos not carry any charge and are found in nucleus.
Mass of protons and neutrons are almost same and they both contribute to the mass of an atom.
Mass of electrons is very negligible as compared to protons and neutrons.
Masses of the subatomic particles:
Mass of protons = 1.007276 u
Mass of neutrons = 1.008664 u
Mass of electrons = 0.00054858 u
Hence, the correct answer is Option 1.