Answer:
Transverse waves, because the motion of the wave is perpendicular to the direction of propagation. An S-wave is an example of a transverse wave.
Explanation:
Universe contains billions and billions of stars, galaxies, planets, asteroids, comets and many more different type of bodies. These objects emit radiations of varied frequency. In order to study these different kind of objects, different kind of technology is required. There are different type of missions: some contain probes which land on the surface, some orbit the bodies etc. These are for solar system. Yet some are space observatories having detectors to study light from distant objects. Further, there are different detectors for different wavelengths of electromagnetic spectrum.
You have it exactly backwards.
IN ORDER TO run a certain distance in less time,
you must increase your speed. That's the only way.
Gravity adds 9.8 m/s to the downward speed of a falling object every second. (On Earth.)
In 7 seconds, gravity adds (7 x 9.8 m/s) = <em>68.6 m/s</em> to the downward speed of a falling object.
(IF air resistance has no effect on the object.)