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VladimirAG [237]
3 years ago
9

What is the possible formula of a compound formed when sodium and chlorine bond

Chemistry
1 answer:
Karolina [17]3 years ago
5 0
NaCl, when you combine sodium and chlorine
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Does temperature have an affect on a magnets strength
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If magnets are heated to the Curie point, they lose their ability to be magnetic. ... Cooling causes the molecules in the magnet to have less kinetic energy. This means that there is less vibration in the magnet's molecules, allowing the magnetic field they create to be more consistently concentrated in a given direction.
8 0
3 years ago
Please help due tomorrow <br><br> Thanks
natka813 [3]
I believe the answer is the poles of the magnet. 
8 0
3 years ago
<img src="https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=H_2PO_4%5E-%28aq%29%20%5Crightarrow%20H%5E%2B%28aq%29%20%2B%20HPO_4%5E%7B2-%7D%28aq%29" id="Te
klasskru [66]

Answer:

The pH of the buffer solution = 8.05

Explanation:

Using the Henderson - Hasselbalch equation;

pH = pKa₂ + log ( [HPO₄²-]/[H₂PO4⁻]

where pKa₂ = -log (Ka₂) = -log ( 6.1 * 10⁻⁸) = 7.21

Concentration of OH⁻ added = 0.069 M (i.e. 0.069 mol/L)

[H₂PO4⁻] after addition of OH⁻ = 0.165 - 0.069 = 0.096 M

[HPO₄²-] after addition of OH⁻ = 0.594 + 0.069 = 0.663 M

Therefore,

pH = 7.21 + log (0.663 / 0.096)

pH = 7.21 + 0.84

pH = 8.05

4 0
3 years ago
What is a possible quantum number set for an electron in the 3s orbital of a magnesium atom
Alik [6]
  • <em>n</em> = 3
  • <em>l</em> = 0
  • m_l = 0
  • m_s = 1/2 or -1/2
<h3>Explanation</h3>

There are four quantum numbers in an electron that orbits the atom.

  • <em>n</em>, the principal quantum number.
  • <em>l</em>, the angular quantum number.
  • m_l, the magnetic quantum number.
  • m_s, the spin quantum number.

<em>n</em> is a positive integer. The value of n indicates the main shell of the electron. The electron in question is in the 3s orbital. As a result, <em>n</em> = 3.

<em>l</em> is a non-negative integer. The value of <em>l</em> indicates the type of subshell ("orbital") of the electron. The types of subshells possible depends on the main shell. For example, both s and p orbitals exist in the second main shell. However, only the s orbital exists in the first main shell. The value of <em>l</em> ranges from 0 to <em>n</em> - 1.

  • <em>l</em> = 0 indicates an <em>s</em> orbital.
  • <em>l</em> = 1 indicates a <em>p</em> orbital.
  • <em>l</em> = 2 indicates a <em>d</em> orbital.
  • <em>l</em> = 3 indicates an <em>f</em> orbital.

The electron in question is in an <em>s</em> orbital. As a result, <em>l </em>= 0.

m_l is an integer. The value of m_l indicates the position of the electron within the subshell. The range of m_l depends on the value of <em>l</em>. m_l ranges from -<em>l</em> to <em>l </em>(that's <em>-l</em>, ..., -1, 0, 1, ... <em>l</em>). Accordingly, there are 2 <em>l</em>  + 1 orbitals in a <em>l</em> subshell. <em>l </em>= 0 for this 3s<em> </em>electron. There's only one orbital in the 3s subshell. The only m_l value possible for this electron is 0.

The value of m_s is either - 1/2 or 1/2. It indicates the position of an electron within a single orbital. The value of m_s does not depend on that of <em>n</em>, <em>l</em>, or m_l. However, by the Pauli Exclusion Principle, at least one of the four numbers must differ for two electrons in the same atom. In case all three of <em>n</em>, <em>l</em>, and m_l are the same, the two electrons must differ in m_s. However, this question asks only for the number of one single electron. Thus, giving either - 1/2 or 1/2 shall work.

<h3>Reference</h3>

Vitz et. al, "5.8 Quantum Numbers (Electronic)",  <em>ChemPRIME (Moore et al.)</em>, Chemistry Libretexts. 27 Oct 2017.

7 0
4 years ago
When 80.0 mL of a 0.812 M barium chloride solution is combined with 40 mL of a 1.52 M potassium sulfate solution, 10.8 g of bari
BabaBlast [244]

Answer:

76.1%

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

  • BaCl₂ + K₂SO₄ → BaSO₄ + 2KCl

First we determine how many moles of each reactant were added:

  • BaCl₂ ⇒ 80 mL * 0.812 M = 64.96 mmol BaCl₂
  • K₂SO₄ ⇒ 40 mL * 1.52 M = 60.8 mmol K₂SO₄

Thus K₂SO₄ is the limiting reactant.

Using the <em>moles of the limiting reactant</em> we <u>calculate how many moles of BaSO₄ would have been produced if the % yield was 100%</u>:

  • 60.8 mmol K₂SO₄ * \frac{1mmolBaSO_4}{1mmolK_2SO_4} = 60.8 mmol BaSO₄

Then we <u>convert that theoretical amount into grams</u>, using the <em>molar mass of BaSO₄</em>:

  • 60.8 mmol BaSO₄ * 233.38 mg/mmol = 14189.504 mg BaSO₄
  • 14189.504 mg BaSO₄ / 1000 = 14.2 g BaSO₄

Finally we calculate the % yield:

  • % yield = 10.8 g / 14.2 g * 100 %
  • % yield = 76.1%
7 0
3 years ago
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