Answer:
x2=0.732m
Explanation:
We can calculate the spring constant using the equilibrium equation of the block m1. Since the spring is in equilibrium, we can say that the acceleration of the block is equal to zero. So, its equilibrium equation is:

Then using the equilibrium equation of the block m2, we have:

In words, the lenght x2 of the spring when the m2 block is hung from it, is 0.732m.
Answer:
Maximum torque on the wire is 
Explanation:
It is given that,
Diameter of the wire, d = 11.1 cm = 0.111 m
Radius of wire, r = 0.0555 m
Magnetic field, 
Current, I = 5 A
We need to find the maximum torque on the wire. Torque is given by :

Torque is maximum when, 



or

So, the maximum toque on the wire is
. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer: A) Transformer
Explanation: A Transformer is an apparatus, device or a component in a system that is used to convert high voltage into low voltage. It is used to either increase or decrease the voltage of an alternating current.
A transformer uses the basic principle of electro magnetic induction, having two or more coils, the voltage is changed from one coil to another but with thesame frequency as alternating current energy passes through them.
'Frequency' is a word that often confuses some people ... for no good reason.
It just means "frequent-ness" or "often-ness" ... how often something happens.
The SI unit of frequency is the Hertz (Hz). Hz means 'per second'.
So " 13 Hz " means 13 per second.
Here are examples of frequency:
-- 780 kilohertz (on your AM radio dial)
-- 98.7 Megahertz (on your FM dial)
-- 5.8 Gigahertz
-- twice a day
-- three per week
-- every 6 months