Answer:
Part A: 
Part B:
Part C: 
Explanation:
Part A:
We will use the following kinematics equation:
Part B:
We will use the same kinematics equation:
Part C:
The total time takes is 2t.
So the train moves a distance of
And the car moves a distance in Part A and in Part B:
So the total distance that the car traveled is 
The difference between the train and the car is
Answer:
<em>b. The current in the loop always flows in a counterclockwise direction.</em>
<em></em>
Explanation:
When a magnet falls through a loop of wire, it induces an induced current on the loop of wire. This induced current is due to the motion of the magnet through the loop, which cause a change in the flux linkage of the magnet. According to Lenz law, the induced current acts in such a way as to repel the force or action that produces it. For this magnet, the only opposition possible is to stop its fall by inducing a like pole on the wire loop to repel its motion down. An induced current that flows counterclockwise in the wire loop has a polarity that is equivalent to a north pole on a magnet, and this will try to repel the motion of the magnet through the coil. Also, when the magnet goes pass the wire loop, this induced north pole will try to attract the south end of the magnet, all in a bid to stop its motion downwards.
The answer would be c. a resistor because resistors are made to drop the voltage
