Answer:
The correct answer is from areas of high concentration to low concentration.
Explanation:
A concentration gradient exists for these molecules, so they have the potential to diffuse into (or out of) the cell by moving down it.
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Calcium Floride (Caf2)
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The percentage error is given by multiplying relative error by 100%.
Therefore, to get the percentage error we need relative error which is given by dividing the absolute error with the actual value.
Absolute error = 0.133
Percentage error = 0.133/5.586 × 100%
= 2.38%
The percentage error is therefore; 2.38%
<u>Answer:</u> The freezing point of solution is 5.35°C
<u>Explanation:</u>
The equation used to calculate depression in freezing point follows:

To calculate the depression in freezing point, we use the equation:

Or,

where,
Freezing point of pure solution = 5.5°C
i = Vant hoff factor = 1 (For non-electrolytes)
= molal freezing point elevation constant = 4.90°C/m
= Given mass of solute (naphthalene) = 2.60 g
= Molar mass of solute (naphthalene) = 128.2 g/mol
= Mass of solvent (benzene) = 675 g
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the freezing point of solution is 5.35°C
The reduction reaction is the gain of electrons while oxidation reaction is the loss of electrons. For potassium ion(K+), the reaction should be K+ + e- ==> K. So the answer is (1).