Before Rutherford's discovery, the accepted atomic model was J. J Thompson's Plum Pudding Model. According to J.J Thompson, the atom is composed of negatively charged particles. They were then called 'corpuscles', but now known to be electrons. Outside of this atom, surrounds a cloud of positively charged electrons to balance out the charge of electrons, which makes the atom neutral. The 'plum' were the electrons, whereas the 'pudding' were the protons.
Through Rutherford's gold foil experiment, he disproved J.J Thompson's theory. Rutherford was very interested in studying the behavior of x-rays, which was then recently discovered by Curie. When he shot a beam of alpha particles (particles with 2 neutrons and 2 protons, or the Helium atom) toward the gold foil, the particles were deflected by a slight angle. He then theorized that these deflections were due to the existence of a dense nucleus inside the atom.
Following Rutherford's discovery of the nucleus, Niels Bohr theorized the planetary model of the atomic structure. According to him, the atom is like a solar system wherein the Sun is the nucleus and the planets are the electrons orbiting around it. The electrons and protons move this way because they are influenced by an electric force due to the difference of their charges.
Hello, this question is incomplete. The complete question would be:
"Write the balanced chemical equation for the following reaction.
Solid iron(III) oxide reacts with hydrogen gas to form solid iron and liquid water"
Answer:
Fe2O3 + 3 H2 = 2 Fe + 3 H2O
Explanation:
In a chemical reaction, the structure of atoms as chemical elements is unchanged. Atoms in one element do not become atoms in another element. There is also no loss or creation of new atoms. The number of atoms of the reagents must be equal to the number of atoms of the products. When this happens, we say that the chemical equation is balanced.
For this reason, we can state that the balanced chemical reaction where solid iron (III) oxide reacts with hydrogen gas to form solid iron and liquid water would be:
<em>Fe2O3 + 3 H2 = 2 Fe + 3 H2O
</em>
Answer:
The answer to your question is V2 = 825.5 ml
Explanation:
Data
Volume 1 = 750 ml
Temperature 1 = 25°C
Volume 2= ?
Temperature 2 = 55°C
Process
Use the Charles' law to solve this problem
V1/T1 = V2/T2
-Solve for V2
V2 = V1T2 / T1
-Convert temperature to °K
T1 = 25 + 273 = 298°K
T2 = 55 + 273 = 328°K
-Substitution
V2 = (750 x 328) / 298
-Simplification
V2 = 246000 / 298
-Result
V2 = 825.5 ml
Forumla unit is your answer.