<span>n this order, Ď=1.8gmL, cm=0.5, and mole fraction = 0.9
First, let's start with wt%, which is the symbol for weight percent. 98wt% means that for every 100g of solution, 98g represent sulphuric acid, H2SO4.
We know that 1dm3=1L, so H2SO4's molarity is
C=nV=18.0moles1.0L=18M
In order to determine sulphuric acid solution's density, we need to find its mass; H2SO4's molar mass is 98.0gmol, so
18.0moles1Lâ‹…98.0g1mole=1764g1L
Since we've determined that we have 1764g of H2SO4 in 1L, we'll use the wt% to determine the mass of the solution
98.0wt%=98g.H2SO4100.0g.solution=1764gmasssolution→
masssolution=1764gâ‹…100.0g98g=1800g
Therefore, 1L of 98wt% H2SO4 solution will have a density of
Ď=mV=1800g1.0â‹…103mL=1.8gmL
H2SO4's molality, which is defined as the number of moles of solute divided by the mass in kg of the solvent; assuming the solvent is water, this will turn out to be
cm=nH2SO4masssolvent=18moles(1800â’1764)â‹…10â’3kg=0.5m
Since mole fraction is defined as the number of moles of one substance divided by the total number of moles in the solution, and knowing the water's molar mass is 18gmol, we could determine that
100g.solutionâ‹…98g100gâ‹…1mole98g=1 mole H2SO4
100g.solutionâ‹…(100â’98)g100gâ‹…1mole18g=0.11 moles H2O
So, H2SO4's mole fraction is
molefractionH2SO4=11+0.11=0.9</span>
Answer:
The molar mass of the compound given is 182.182 g/mol.
Explanation:
To calculate the molar mass of the compound, we must multiply the number of moles of each element by the the individual molar mass of each element and add them together.
Let's start with Calcium. The molar mass of Calcium is 40.078. In this compound, we have three moles of Calcium, so we should multiply this number by 3.
40.078 g/mol * 3 mol = 120.234 g
Now, let's do the same for Phosphorus.
30.974 g/mol * 2 g/mol = 61.948 g
To find the molar mass of the entire compound, we should add these two values together.
120.234 g + 61.948 g = 182.182 g
Therefore, the correct answer is 182.182 g/mol.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
This can be solved using Dalton's Law of Partial pressures. This law states that the total pressure exerted by a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the partial pressure of each gas in the mixture as if it exist alone in a container. In order to solve, we need the partial pressures of the gases given. Calculations are as follows:
Explanation:
P = 3.00 atm + 2.80 atm + 0.25 atm + 0.15 atm
P = 6.8 atm
3.5 atm = x (6.8 atm)
x = 0.51
They are living organisms in the ecosystem and make up part of the food chain.<span />
