Explanation:
It is given that,
Frequency of diagnostic ultrasound, f = 3.82 MHz = 3820 Hz
The speed of the sound in air, v = 343 m/s
(a) We need to find the wavelength in air of such a sound wave. Let it is given by λ₁
i.e. 


(b) If the speed of sound in tissue is 1650 m/s .



Hence, this is the required solution.
Explanation:
you should give options to find out
Answer:
v = 2 m/s
Explanation:
The object moves 20 m in 10 s initially. Then it remains at rest for 20 s. It is required to find the average speed of the object.
Fro 10 s it covers 20 m. For that time, speed is :

For 20 s, it was at rest means distance covered is 0. So, speed is 0.
The average speed of the object is equal to the sum of speed for 10 s and for 20 s i.e.
v = 2 m/s + 0 = 2 m/s
So, the average speed of the object is 2 m/s.
we know that momentum is given as
P = mv
where P = momentum , m = mass , v = velocity
taking derivative both side relative to "t"
dP/dt = v (dm/dt)
we know that : dP/dt = F = force
hence
F = v (dm/dt)
given that :
dm/dt = rate of mass expelled = 1500 kg/s
v = velocity = 4 x 10⁴ m/s
hence , inserting the values in the above formula
F = (4 x 10⁴) (1500)
F = 6 x 10⁷ N