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2 years ago

Someone plz help i will mark brainliest

Chemistry

2 answers:

hammer [34]2 years ago

8 0

Answer: The answer is C.) NH3

Explanation:

Ammonia is a covalent compound because the nitrogen and hydrogen atoms are nonmetals in nature. Ammonia (NH3) is a covalent compound because the nitrogen and hydrogen atoms are nonmetals in nature, they don’t have any tendency of either accepting or donating the electrons but both nitrogen and hydrogen atoms have a tendency to share their valence electron with each other.

Hope this helps mark brainliest please :)

zimovet [89]2 years ago

5 0

Answer: NH3

Explanation:

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Urea (CH4N2O) is a common fertilizer that can be synthesized by the reaction of ammonia (NH3) with carbon dioxide as follows: 2N

Montano1993 [528]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

Urea (CH₄N₂O) is a common fertilizer that can be synthesized by the reaction of ammonia (NH₃) with carbon dioxide as follows: 2NH₃(aq) + CO₂(aq) → CH₄N₂O(aq) + H₂O(l) In an industrial synthesis of urea, a chemist combines 135.9 kg of ammonia with 211.4 kg of carbon dioxide and obtains 178.0 kg of urea.

Determine the limiting reactant. (express your answer as a chemical formula)

Answer: The limiting reactant is ammonia $(NH_3)$

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

For ammonia:

Given mass of ammonia = 135.9 kg = 135900 g (Conversion factor: 1 kg = 1000 g)

Molar mass of ammonia = 17 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of ammonia}=\frac{135900g}{17g/mol}=7994.12mol$

For carbon dioxide gas:

Given mass of carbon dioxide gas = 211.4 kg = 211400 g

Molar mass of carbon dioxide gas = 44 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of carbon dioxide gas}=\frac{211400g}{44g/mol}=4804.54mol$

The given chemical reaction follows:

$2NH_3(aq.)+CO_2(aq,)\rightarrow CH_4N_2O(aq.)+H_2O(l)$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of ammonia reacts with 1 mole of carbon dioxide

So, 7994.12 moles of ammonia will react with = $\frac{1}{2}\times 7994.12=3997.06mol$ of carbon dioxide

As, given amount of carbon dioxide is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, ammonia is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

Hence, the limiting reactant is ammonia $(NH_3)$

5 0

2 years ago

2.3 x 10²¹ particles H = __________ mol H (round to the nearest thousandth)

Natalka [10]

Taking into account the definition of avogadro's number, 3.82×10⁻³ moles of H are 2.3×10²¹ particles of H.

<h3>Avogadro's Number</h3>

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023×10²³ particles are contained in 1 mole of H, then 2.3×10²¹ particles are contained in how many moles of H?

amount of moles of H= (2.3×10²¹ particles × 1 mole)÷ 6.023×10²³ particles

amount of moles of H= 3.82×10⁻³ moles

Finally, 3.82×10⁻³ moles of H are 2.3×10²¹ particles of H.

Learn more about Avogadro's Number:

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brainly.com/question/1528951?referrer=searchResults

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2 years ago

In a chemical reaction,_______________are the substances present after the reaction.

dsp73

Answer:

In a chemical reaction, products are the substances present after the reaction

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What is my control group in my experiment and why is it that?

alex41 [277]

Your control group would be the batteries since you CONTROL what brand you're using, for which one lasts the longest...aren't you suppose to figure that out when you do the experiment?

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Which set of properties distinguishes potential energy from kinetic energy?

fenix001 [56]

Kinetic energy is energy possessed by a body by virtue of its movement.

Potential energy is the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position or state.

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