What is it called when only the needed genes are transcribed and translated in

The work done to compress a gas is 83.0 J. As a result, 27.0 J of heat is given off to the surroundings. Calculate the change in

stellarik [79]

Answer:

ΔU° = 56.0 J

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Work done to compress the gas (w): 83.0 J (When work is done on the gas, w is positive).

Heat given off to the surroundings (q): -27.0 J (When heat is released to the surroundings, q is negative)

Step 2: Calculate the change in the internal energy of the gas (ΔU°)

The internal energy of a gas is the energy contained within it. We can calculate it using the following expression.

ΔU° = q + w

ΔU° = -27.0 J + 83.0 J

ΔU° = 56.0 J

5 0

3 years ago

At what temperature would 0.500 moles of gas particles stored in a 100.0 mL container reach a pressure of 15.0 atm?

MArishka [77]

Hey there!

In this case, the equation of Clapeyron is used :

R = 0.082

Volume in liters :

100.0 mL / 1000 => 0.1 L

P * V = n * R * T

15.0 * 0.1 = 0.500 * 0.082 * T

1.5 = 0.041 * T

T = 1.5 / 0.041

T = 36.5 K

Answer C

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Dehydration is a reversible process. Which of the two set-ups, distillation or

Nata [24]

Answer:

Distillation will generate the most cyclohexene.

Explanation:

Let us assume following attached reaction for the synthesis of cyclohexene from cyclohexanol which attains equilibrium after certain time.

As shown in figure the cyclohexanol upon treatment with phosphoric acid undergoes dehydration reaction (removal of water) and produces cyclohexene. On the other hand cyclohexene reacts with water (hydration reaction) and produces cyclohexanol.

Now, if this reaction is allowed in a single flask it will attain equilibrium and will not generate the cyclohexene in high quantity. On the other hand if we apply Le Chatelier's principle ( removal of product moves the equilibrium in right direction) and distillate cyclohexene (boiling the cyclohexene to convert it into vapors and then collect it after condensation) will move the reaction in forward direction and will allow us to generate cyclohexene in high amounts.

7 0

3 years ago

Classify each change as physical or chemical.

trasher [3.6K]

A chemical

B physical

C physical

D Chemical

4 0

4 years ago

The goal of this lesson:

mote1985 [20]

Answer:

1. The concentration of N₂O₄ decrease as the temperature of the system increased.

2. The formation of products was favored by the addition of heat.

3. The reaction going from right to left is exothermic.

4. N₂O₄ → 2NO₂; HR = +14 kcal.

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction is as follows: N₂O₄ ⇄ 2NO₂

The forward reaction proceeds with an increase in temperature. As the temperature of the reaction was increased, more of the N₂O₄ decomposed to form NO₂. Therefore, the concentration of N₂O₄ deceased.

2. The formation of products, that is the forward reaction leading to formation of NO₂ was favored by the addition of heat. Thus, with increase in temperature, the concentration of NO₂ increased.

3. An endothermic reaction is a type of reaction which requires energy input in the form of heat in order to proceed.

From the observations during the reaction, an increase in temperature by the addition of heat resulted in an increase in the forward reaction, therefore, the forward reaction is endothermic and the backward reaction is exothermic. Thus, the reaction in which colorless N₂O₄ is produced, is an exothermic reaction.

4. The change in enthalpy of a reaction is the difference in the heat content of reactants and products. For exothermic reactions, enthalpy change is negative, whereas for endothermic reactions, enthalpy change is positive.

The decomposition of N₂O₄ to NO₂ is an endothermic reaction. Hence, the correct chemical equation is: N₂O₄ → 2NO₂; HR = +14 kcal.

7 0

3 years ago