Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer: A) Na+ and O2-
Explanation:
To know the electronic configuration, one has to determine the numbers of electrons present in each atom.
Na+ means a sodium atom that has lost one valence electron. A Sodium atom initially has 11 electrons, but having lost an electron making it 10 electrons remaining with electron configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p6.
O2- means oxygen atom that has gained two valence electrons. An oxygen atom initially has 8 electrons, having gained two electrons makes it 10 electrons with electron configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p6. same as Na+
The purpose of gaining or losing electrons is to attain a stable duplet or octet structure.
The limiting reagent : NH₃
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
A method that can be used to find limiting reactants is to divide the number of moles of known substances by their respective coefficients, and small or exhausted reactants become a limiting reactant
Reaction
4NH₃(g)+5O₂(g)⇒4NO(g)+6H₂O(g)
mol NH₃ :

mol O₂ :

mol ratio
NH₃ :

O₂ :

Limiting reactants : NH₃ (smaller ratio)
Sulfur + oxygen --> sulfur dioxide
White crystalline salt contains an ionic bond because it is formed due to the transfer of electrons from one atom to another.