Answer:
6.13 s
219 N
Explanation:
Newton's law in the x direction:
∑F = ma
150 cos 30° N − 50 N = (30 kg) a
a = 2.66 m/s²
Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²
(50 m) = (0 m/s) t + ½ (2.66 m/s²) t²
t = 6.13 s
Newton's law in the y direction:
∑F = ma
Fn + 150 sin 30° N − (30 kg) (9.8 m/s²) = 0
Fn = 219 N
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Answer:
4 A
Explanation:
The relationship between current, voltage and resistance in a circuit is given by Ohm's law:

where
V is the voltage
R is the resistance
I is the current
The equation can also be rewritten as

from which we see that the current is inversely proportional to the resistance, R.
In this problem, the initial current is I = 8 A. Then the resistance is doubled:
R ' = 2R
So the new current is

so the current is halved.