The equation
(option 3) represents the horizontal momentum of a 15 kg lab cart moving with a constant velocity, v, and that continues moving after a 2 kg object is dropped into it.
The horizontal momentum is given by:


Where:
- m₁: is the mass of the lab cart = 15 kg
- m₂: is the <em>mass </em>of the object dropped = 2 kg
: is the initial velocity of the<em> lab cart </em>
: is the <em>initial velocit</em>y of the <em>object </em>= 0 (it is dropped)
: is the final velocity of the<em> lab cart </em>
: is the <em>final velocity</em> of the <em>object </em>
Then, the horizontal momentum is:

When the object is dropped into the lab cart, the final velocity of the lab cart and the object <u>will be the same</u>, so:

Therefore, the equation
represents the horizontal momentum (option 3).
Learn more about linear momentum here:
I hope it helps you!
Answer: In order to help improve your fitness levels you can swim, jog/run, body weight exercises, and a balanced diet. Explain why the greatest benefits to cardiorespiratory fitness come from sustained physical activities like running, walking and cycling.
Explanation:
Answer:
(a) Magnitude of Vector = 207.73 m
(b) Direction = 65.48°
Explanation:
(a)
The formula to find out the magnitude of a resultant vector with the help of its x and y components is given as follows:

<u>Magnitude of Vector = 207.73 m</u>
(b)
For the direction of the vector we have the formula:

<u>Direction = 65.48°</u>
An example of body language would be rolling your eyes. That's saying that you're bored, don't care, stop talking to other people without even opening your mouth.
12-15 billion years i think