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insens350 [35]
3 years ago
14

A compound that donates hydrogen ions to a solution is.

Chemistry
1 answer:
jenyasd209 [6]3 years ago
4 0

Your answer is, an acid

<u>Acid</u>

An acid is a substance that donates hydrogen ions. Because of this, when an acid is dissolved in water, the balance between hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions is shifted. Now there are more hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions in the solution.

<u>Acid Rain</u>

Acid rain is rain or any other form of precipitation that is unusually acidic, meaning that it has elevated levels of hydrogen ions. Most water, including drinking water, has a neutral pH that exists between 6.5-8.5, but acid rain has a pH level lower than this and ranges from 4-5 on average.

<u>Examples of Acids</u>

  • sulfuric acid
  • nitric acid
  • hydrochloric acid
  • phosphoric acid
  • carboxylic acid
  • sulfonic acid

Thus, <u>an acid</u> is your answer.

Learn more about "Acid" here https://brainly.in/question/9771168

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What volume in milliliters of concentrated HCl (12 M) is needed to make 1500 mL of a 3.5 M solution?
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This process involves the dilution of the 12 molar HCl. To reduce the concentration, we need to set up an equality so that we know how much of the 12M we need to make the 3.5M.

12 moles HCl 3.5 moles HCl
——————— = ———————
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Notice that the 12 moles over the 1 liter is equal to 12 molar; in doing this, we’re maintaining the concentration of the initial HCl. By setting it equal to the 3.5 over ‘x’, we’re still maintaining the concentration.

After solving, we find that ‘x’ equals 0.292. This value means that in 0.292 liters of our 12 M HCl solution, there are 3.5 moles of HCl. But, we’re not done yet.

0.292 liters of 12 M HCl can make 1 liter of 3.5 M HCl, but the question asks for 1.5 liters. To get this, multiply 0.292 liters by 1.5, and the new result, 0.4375, represents the amount of 12 M HCl required to prepare a 1500 mL 3.5 M HCl solution.
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