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insens350 [35]
3 years ago
14

A compound that donates hydrogen ions to a solution is.

Chemistry
1 answer:
jenyasd209 [6]3 years ago
4 0

Your answer is, an acid

<u>Acid</u>

An acid is a substance that donates hydrogen ions. Because of this, when an acid is dissolved in water, the balance between hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions is shifted. Now there are more hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions in the solution.

<u>Acid Rain</u>

Acid rain is rain or any other form of precipitation that is unusually acidic, meaning that it has elevated levels of hydrogen ions. Most water, including drinking water, has a neutral pH that exists between 6.5-8.5, but acid rain has a pH level lower than this and ranges from 4-5 on average.

<u>Examples of Acids</u>

  • sulfuric acid
  • nitric acid
  • hydrochloric acid
  • phosphoric acid
  • carboxylic acid
  • sulfonic acid

Thus, <u>an acid</u> is your answer.

Learn more about "Acid" here https://brainly.in/question/9771168

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When an irregular shaped object was put in a graduated cylinder with an initial volume of 25 mL of water, the water level rose t
alexandr402 [8]

Answer:

0.24 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of an object is given by the ratio between its mass and its volume:

\rho=\frac{m}{V}

where

m is the mass of the object

V is its density

In this problem, we have:

m = 7.0 g is the mass of the object

The volume of an irregular shaped object can be measured by putting it into water, and by measuring the difference in water volume.

In this case,

V_1=25 mL is the initial volume of water

V_2=54 mL is the final volume of water

So the volume of the object is

V=V_2-V_1=54-25=29 mL

Therefore, the density of the object is:

\rho = \frac{7.0 g}{29 mL}=0.24 g/mL

7 0
3 years ago
Which is the smallest unit of a compound that still has the properties of that compound? A. an element B. a molecule C. an atom
olasank [31]

Answer:

c. an atom

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of aluminum are equivalent to 4.816 x 1024 atoms?
CaHeK987 [17]

Answer:

<h2>8 moles</h2>

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

n =  \frac{N}{L} \\

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

n =  \frac{4.816 \times  {10}^{24} }{6.02 \times  {10}^{23} }  = 8 \\

We have the final answer as

<h3>8 moles</h3>

Hope this helps you

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If an unknown sample contains 39.04% sulfuric acid by mass, then a 0.9368 g of that sample would require _____ mL of 0.2389 M Na
bonufazy [111]

Answer:

A) 31.22

Explanation:

The reaction of sulfuric acid with NaOH is:

H₂SO₄ + 2 NaOH → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

To solve this problem we need to determine the moles of acid that will react, and, using the chemical equation we can determine the moles of NaOH and the volume that a 0.2389M NaOH solution would require to neutralize it.

<em>Moles H₂SO₄ (Molar mass: 98.08g/mol):</em>

0.9368g * 39.04% = 0.3657g H₂SO₄ * (1mol / 98.08g) =

3.7289x10⁻³moles H₂SO₄

And moles of NaOH that you require to neutralize the acid are:

3.7289x10⁻³moles H₂SO₄ * (2 moles NaOH / 1 mole H₂SO₄) =

7.4578x10⁻³ moles NaOH

Using a 0.2389M NaOH solution:

7.4578x10⁻³ moles NaOH * (1L / 0.2389mol) = 0.03122L = 31.22mL

Right answer is:

<h3>A) 31.22 </h3>

5 0
3 years ago
Limiting Reactants—————-
denis-greek [22]

Answer:

21.8 grams.

Explanation:

Molar mass data from a modern periodic table:

  • Mg: 24.301;
  • O: 15.999.

How many moles of MgO will be produced if Mg is the limiting reactant?

Number of moles of Mg:

\displaystyle n = \frac{m}{M} = \frac{16.3}{24.301} = 0.670644\;\text{mol}.

The ratio between the coefficient of Mg and that of MgO is 2:2. Two moles of Mg will make two moles of MgO. 0.670644 moles of MgO will be produced if Mg is the limiting reactant.

How many moles of MgO will be produced if O₂ is the limiting reactant?

Number of moles of O₂:

\displaystyle n = \frac{m}{M} = \frac{4.33}{15.999} = 0.270642\;\text{mol}.

The ratio between the coefficient of O₂ and that of MgO is 1:2. One mole of O₂ will make two moles of MgO. 2\times 0.270642 = 0.541284\;\text{mol} of MgO will be produced if O₂ is in excess.

How many moles of MgO will be produced?

0.541284 is smaller than 0.670644. Only 0.541284 moles of MgO will be produced since O₂ will run out before all 16.3 grams of Mg is consumed.

What's the mass of 0.541284 moles of MgO?

Formula mass of MgO:

24.301 + 15.999 = 40.300\;\text{g}\cdot\text{mol}^{-1}.

Mass of 0.541284 moles of MgO:

m = n \cdot M = 0.541284\times 40.300 = 21.8\;\text{g}.

7 0
3 years ago
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