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ycow [4]
2 years ago
6

Describe how elements of different electronegativities can share electrons unequally, leading to the formation of a polar covale

nt bond
Chemistry
1 answer:
Nesterboy [21]2 years ago
6 0
A polar covalent bond is a covalent bond in
which the atoms have an unequal attraction for
electrons and so the sharing is unequal. ... The
atom with the greater electronegativity acquires
a partial negative charge, while the atom with
the lesser electronegativity acquires a partial
positive charge.


here you go
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Which of the following solutions has the HIGHEST hydroxide-ion concentration?a) 0.1 M HClb) 0.1 M H2SOc) a buffer solution with
Alexus [3.1K]

Answer:

c) a buffer solution with pH= 5

Explanation:

The equation of hydrolisis of water is:

1x10⁻¹⁴ = [H⁺] [OH⁻]

That means if we know [H⁺] we can find hydroxide-ion concentration and vice versa.

a) HCl 0.1M = [H⁺] = 0.1M;

1x10⁻¹⁴ / [H⁺]

1x10⁻¹⁴/ 0.1M = [OH⁻]

1x10⁻¹³M = [OH⁻] hydroxide- ion concentration.

b) 0.1M H₂SO₄ = 0.2M [H⁺]

1x10⁻¹⁴/ 0.2M = [OH⁻]

5x10⁻¹⁴M = [OH⁻]

c) pH = 5.

[H⁺] = 1x10⁻⁵M

1x10⁻¹⁴/ 1x10⁻⁵M = [OH⁻]

1x10⁻⁹M = [OH⁻]

d) pOH = 12.

[OH⁻] = 1x10⁻¹²M

That means risht answer is:

<h3>c) a buffer solution with pH= 5</h3>

7 0
4 years ago
True or false: The product of a chemical reaction is always different than the original reactants.
TEA [102]

Answer:

The answer is true

Explanation:

Products in chemical reactions are rearranged during the reaction, the atoms end up in different combinations in the products. This makes the product new substances that are chemically different than the reactants

5 0
3 years ago
State two methods to increase the rate of the chemical reaction and explain
Jet001 [13]

Answer:

METHOD 1: (surface area of a solid reactant)  METHOD 2: (concentration or pressure of a reactant)

Explanation:

METHOD 1: (surface area of a solid reactant) Increasing the surface area of a solid reactant exposes more of its particles to attack. This results in an increased chance of collisions between reactant particles, so there are more collisions in any given time and the rate of reaction increases.

METHOD 2: (concentration or pressure of a reactant) Increasing the concentration means that we have more particles in the same volume of solution. This increases the chance of collisions between reactant particles, resulting in more collisions in any given time and a faster reaction. As we increase the pressure of reacting gases, we increase the rate of reaction.

3 0
3 years ago
How does heat move from one place to another on the troposphere
d1i1m1o1n [39]

I thinlk it's by radiation?......

8 0
4 years ago
The purification of hydrogen gas by diffusion through a palladium sheet was discussed in Section 5.3. Compute the number of kilo
Lynna [10]

Answer:

NA = 6.8 E-12 Kg H2(g) / hour

Explanation:

steady-state diffusion of A through non-diffuser B:

  • NA = (DAB/RTz)(p*A1 - p*A2)

∴ (A): H2(g)    

∴ (B): Pd

∴ DAB = 1.7 E-8 m²/s

∴ p*A1 = 2.0 Kg H2 / m³ Pd

∴ p*A2 = 0.4 Kg H2 / m³ Pd

∴ z = 6 mm = 6 E-3 m

∴ T = 600°C ≅ 873 K

∴ R = 8.314 J/mol.K = 8.314 N.m/mol.K

⇒ NA = ((1.7 E-8)/(8.314)(873)(6 E-3))(2.0 - 0.4)

⇒ NA = 6.246 E-10 mol/s.m³

for A = 0.25 m²

⇒ volume (v) = A×z = (0.25)(6 E-3) = 1.5 E-3 m³

∴ Mw H2(g) = 2.016 g/mol

⇒ NA = (6.246 E-10 mol/s.m³)(1.5 E-3 m³)(2.016 g/mol)(Kg/1000 g)(3600 s/h)

⇒ NA = 6.8 E-12 Kg H2(g)/h

4 0
3 years ago
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