1) boiling points increase as molecular weight increase and vice versa. This is due to the increase in van der waals forces between molecules.
2) branching decreases the melting and boiling i.e increase in branching decrease boiling point and melting point. This is due to the fact that there are less point of contact between neighbouring molecules, so molecules are farther apart from each other, which means weaker van der waals(London forces) less energy is required to overcome these force of attraction.
3) In homolytic fission each of the fragment retain one of the bonded electron and radicals are made if the molecule is neutral. In heterolytic fission one fragment gets both bonding electron.
The energy for the heterolytic fission is higher because energy is not only needed to break the covalent bond but also to overcome the force of attraction between oppositely charged ions formed.
Answer:
D (The last answer)
Explanation:
In a transverse wave, particles oscillate perpendicular to the direction of wave motion.
In a longitudinal wave, the oscillations of particles are parallel to the direction of propagation.
The correct answer is alcohol. It is the common component in beer, wine and any liquor. Usually, alcohol is produced by fermentation of organic products containing glucose to produce alcohol, specifically ethanol, as the important product and the by-products water and carbon dioxide.
V1/T1 = V2/T2
Substitute the value use ratio and proportion. Use calculator.
V1 = (V2 x T1) / T2
1 is initial, 2 is final
Answer:
Part 1) 85.3 grams NaCl
Part 2) 8.79 x 10²³ formula units NaCl
Explanation:
<u>(Part 1)</u>
To find the mass of NaCl, you need to multiply the given value (1.46 moles) by the molar mass of NaCl. This measurement is the atomic masses of the elements times each of their quantities combined. In this case, there is only one mole of each element in the molecule. Moles should be located in the denominator of the conversion to allow for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 3 sig figs to reflect the given value.
Molar Mass (NaCl): 22.99 g/mol + 35.45 g/mol
Molar Mass (NaCl): 58.44 g/mol
1.46 moles NaCl 58.44 g
--------------------------- x ---------------- = 85.3 grams NaCl
1 mole
<u>(Part 2)</u>
I do not know which other question the second part is referring to, so I will just use the moles given in the first part. To find the formula units, you need to multiply the given value (1.46 moles NaCl) by Avogadro's Number. This conversion represents the number of formula units found in 1 mole of the sample. The moles should be in the denominator of the conversion to allow for the cancellation of units.
Avogadro's Number:
1 mole = 6.022 x 10²³ formula units
1.46 moles NaCl 6.022 x 10²³ units
------------------------ x ----------------------------- = 8.79 x 10²³ formula units NaCl
1 mole