Answer:
Latitude:
Longitude:
Explanation:
Lets begin by explaining the meaning of latitude and longitude as geogrephical coordinates:
Latitude is the angular distance between the equatorial line, and a specific point on the Earth. It is measured in degrees and is represented according to the hemisphere in which the point is located, which can be north or south latitude.
In this sense latitude
refers to the equatorial line that divides the Earth in two hemispheres (North and South).
Longitude represents the specific east–west position of a point on the Earth's surface, being longitude
the prime meridian or Greenwich meridian.
So, according to the figure, where the model of the Earth is divided by latitude lines separated by
and the longitude lines separated by
; we only have to count the lines from the equator to the line where the point A is, and count the lines fromo the Prime meridian to the line where point A is located.
Hence, point A location is:
Latitude:
Longitude:
The answer to the problem is 11.615
B. It is open to change as new evidence or data is discovered. If scientists discover new evidence, they must modify their theories to conform with the new data.
A. is <em>incorrect</em>. Scientific laws are so well established that there can be no exceptions.
C. is <em>incorrect</em>. A scientific theory is the collective judgement of scientists as to the best explanation for a phenomenon. A new observation may require modification of the theory.
D. is <em>incorrect</em>. Advancements in technology can provide new evidence that requires new explanations.