when an atom gains or loses an electron, it becomes an ion. Ions formed by the loss of an electron have a positive charge, and those formed by gaining an electron have a negative charge. Positive ions are called cations, and negative ions are called anions.
Answer:
They are highly lustrous metals which are resistant to corrosion. They are highly malleable and ductile so can be transformed into any shape or design.
Explanation:
Explanation:
sodium (Na +)
Carbonate ion (CO₃²⁻)
Ionic compounds are formed between ions (Anions and Cations).
For a neutral compound to be formed, the charges of the ions must cancel each other out.
Sodium ion has a charge of +1
Carbonate ion has a charge of -2
The only way to make sure both ions have similar charges is to multiply each ion by the coefficient of the other.
Thus we have;
Sodium ion = +1 * 2 = +2
Carbonate ion = -2 * 1 = -2
From this, the chemical formular of the product formed between both ions must contain 2 sodium ions and one carbonate ion.
This is given by;
Na₂CO3
It looks like something to screw onto something and manage the flow of... I'd say... knob for a screw
M (NaCl) = n × M = 3.75 × 58.5 =
219.375 g
M (NaCl) = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g/mol