Answer:
-Growth of plants on the rock.
-Temperature and pressure changes in nature.
-Freezing and thawing of water in cracks of the rock.
-Formation of salt crystals within the rock.
-Burrowing by animals.
those are some factors I know
hope this helped you
Answer:
The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge).
Explanation:
The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge).
Answer:
<h2>2.408 × 10²¹ is the correct answer!!</h2>
Answer:
3.6
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Concentration of formic acid: 0.03 M
- Concentration of formate ion: 0.02 M
- Acid dissociation constant (Ka): 1.8 × 10⁻⁴
Step 2: Calculate the pH
We have a buffer system formed by a weak acid (HCOOH) and its conjugate base (HCOO⁻). We can calculate the pH using the <em>Henderson-Hasselbach equation</em>.
![pH = pKa +log\frac{[base]}{[acid]} = -log 1.8 \times 10^{-4} + log \frac{0.02}{0.03} = 3.6](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%20%3D%20pKa%20%2Blog%5Cfrac%7B%5Bbase%5D%7D%7B%5Bacid%5D%7D%20%3D%20-log%201.8%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-4%7D%20%2B%20log%20%5Cfrac%7B0.02%7D%7B0.03%7D%20%3D%203.6)
Explanation:
biotic factors are the things which have life like animals and plants
And Abiotic factors are the things which don't have life like air,stone and river
