A. If motion starts and stops at the same location, then the displacment is zero.
D. Distance is always greater than or equal to the magnitutde of the displacement.
Answer: (2) decreasing the concentration of HCl(aq) to 0.1 M
Explanation: Rate of a reaction depends on following factors:
1. Size of the solute particles: If the reactant molecules are present in smaller size, surface of particles and decreasing the size increases the surface area of the solute particles. Hence, increasing the rate of a reaction.
2. Reactant concentration: The rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of reactants.
3. Temperature: Increasing the temperature increases the energy of the molecules and thus more molecules can react to give products and rate increases.
(1) Increasing the initial temperature to 25°C will increase the reaction rate.
(2) Decreasing the concentration of HCl(aq) to 0.1 M will decrease the reaction rate due to lesser concentration.
(3) Using 1.2 g of powdered Mg will increase the reaction rate due to large surface area.
(4) Using 2.4 g of Mg ribbon will increase the reaction rate due to high concentration of reactants.
Answer:
The answer is 6.25g.
Explanation:
First create your balanced equation. This will give you the stoich ratios needed to answer the question:
2C8H18 + 25O2 → 16CO2 + 18H2O
Remember, we need to work in terms of NUMBERS, but the question gives us MASS. Therefore the next step is to convert the mass of O2 into moles of O2 by dividing by the molar mass:
7.72 g / 16 g/mol = 0.482 mol
Now we can use the stoich ratio from the equation to determine how many moles of H2O are produced:
x mol H2O / 0.482 mol O2 = 18 H2O / 25 O2
x = 0.347 mol H2O
The question wants the mass of water, so convert moles back into mass by multiplying by the molar mass of water:
0.347 mol x 18 g/mol = 6.25g
<u>Answer:</u> The atomic symbol of the given element is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
The general isotopic representation of an element is given as: 
where,
Z represents the atomic number of the element
A represents the mass number of the element
X represents the symbol of an element
For the given isotope: 130-iodine
Mass number = 130
Atomic number = 53
Hence, the atomic symbol of the given element is
Molar mass NaCl = 58.44 g/mol
number of moles:
mass NaCl / molar mass
145 / 58.44 => 2.4811 moles of NaCl
Volume = 3.45 L
Therefore :
M = moles / volume in liters:
M = 2.4811 / 3.45
M = 0.719 mol/L⁻¹
hope this helps!
