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Gnom [1K]
2 years ago
11

Suppose a 10.0 mL sample of an unknown

Chemistry
1 answer:
mote1985 [20]2 years ago
6 0

The concentration of HCl is equal to 2.54mol/L.

<h3>Mole calculation</h3>

To solve this question, one must use the molarity calculation, which corresponds to the following expression:

                                               M = \frac{mol}{v}

Thus, to find the molarity of the sample, the following calculations must be performed:

V_f = 10ml + 625ml = > 635ml

                                              \frac{0.004mol}{xmol} =\frac{1000ml}{635ml}

                                                 x = 0.00254 mol

So, 0.00254 moles were added per 10ml, so we can do:

                                              \frac{0.00254mol}{xmol}= \frac{10ml}{1000ml}  \\x = 2.54mol/L

So, the concentration of HCl is equal to 2.54mol/L.

Learn more about mole calculation in: brainly.com/question/2845237

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Answer:

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we must understand the relationship between mass of a substance and the number of atoms.

Atoms are the smallest indivisible particles of any matter. A substance can be made up of several number of atoms in their space.

The mass of any substance is a function of the amount of atoms its contains.

The mass of a substance is related in chemistry to the amount of atoms its contains using the parameter called the number of moles.

A mole is the amount of substance that contains the Avogadro's number of particles. This number is 6.02  x 10²³ particles. The particles here can be protons, neutrons, electrons, atoms e.t.c.

Now,

             Number of moles  = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

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Since 1 mole of a substance contains  6.02  x 10²³atoms

        0.03 mole of copper will contain 0.03 x  6.02  x 10²³atoms

                                                    = 1.89 x 10²² atoms

He needs to add 1.89 x 10²² atoms to make 2g of the sample.

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The Henry's law constant (kH) for O2 in water at 20°C is 1.28e-3 mol/l atm. How many grams of O2 will dissolve in 3.5 L of H2O t
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Answer : The mass of O_2 dissolved will be, 0.2365 grams

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the concentration of O_2.

As we know that,

C_{O_2}=k_H\times p_{O_2}

where,

C_{O_2} = concentration of O_2 = ?

p_{O_2} = partial pressure of O_2 = 1.65 atm

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Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

C_{O_2}=(1.28\times 10^{-3}mole/L.atm)\times (1.65atm)

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The concentration of O_2 = 2.112\times 10^{-3}mole/L

Now we have to calculate the moles of O_2

\text{Moles of }O_2=\text{Concentration of }O_2\times \text{volume of solution}

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Now we have to calculate the mass of O_2

\text{Mass of }O_2=\text{Moles of }O_2\times \text{Molar mass of }O_2

\text{Mass of }O_2=(7.392\times 10^{-3}mole)\times (32g/mole)=0.2365g

Therefore, the mass of O_2 dissolved will be, 0.2365 grams

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Explanation:

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