Answer:
She can add 380 g of salt to 1 L of hot water (75 °C) and stir until all the salt dissolves. Then, she can carefully cool the solution to room temperature.
Explanation:
A supersaturated solution contains more salt than it can normally hold at a given temperature.
A saturated solution at 25 °C contains 360 g of salt per litre, and water at 70 °C can hold more salt.
Yasmin can dissolve 380 g of salt in 1 L of water at 70 °C. Then she can carefully cool the solution to 25 °C, and she will have a supersaturated solution.
B and D are wrong. The most salt that will dissolve at 25 °C is 360 g. She will have a saturated solution.
C is wrong. Only 356 g of salt will dissolve at 5 °C, so that's what Yasmin will have in her solution at 25 °C. She will have a dilute solution.
The lithosphere makes up the layer of the earth.
Answer: -
Lower the specific heat capacity of the metal, more the amount of heat would be required to raise the temperature to the same extent.
So for the same amount of heat added to 5.00 g samples of metals, the metal with the lowest specific heat capacity would experience the smallest temperature change.
For example, if the elements are Al, Au ,Cu and Fe, then Au would experience the smallest temperature change due to least specific heat capacity.
If the element is oxidized, then it's oxidation number would increase.
Let's say we have the following reaction.
2H2O --> O2 + 2H2
To the left, the oxidation number of O is -2, as it is bonded to two H, which is always H+. To the right, we have O2, and all gases have a oxidation number of 0 (zero). We say that O has been oxidized.
Given the number of a substance, we can solve the number of moles by using a conversion factor that would relate the number of a substance to the number of moles. In any case, Avogadro's number would be used. It <span>represents the number of
units in one mole of any substance. This has the value of 6.022 x 10^23 units /
mole. This number can be used to convert the number of atoms or molecules into
number of moles. For example, we are given 1.23 x 10^24 atoms of a substance converting it to moles we do as follows:
</span>1.23 x 10^24 atoms ( 1 mol / 6.022x10^23 atoms ) = 2.04 moles
