Answer:

Explanation:
In this problem you need to define the force that acts upon a beam in a 3 point bending problem. I put a picture of the problem taken from Wikipedia:
In this problem the flexural strength is defined with the following formula:

where F is the force applied, L the length between the two rods, b the width of the ceramic block and d it's height.
The force is then defined as:

Explanation:
Anodizing :
Anodizing is the surface protection process from the environment.As we know that due to external environment surfaces get corrodes .By using anodizing process the outer surface of material coated by using different type of coating material.
As the name stand that in the anodizing process there will be anode and oxygen.in this process oxidation of material take place .
Oxides of aluminium and magnesium are stable that is why they anodized by this process.
Answer:

Explanation:
Let assume that heating and boiling process occurs under an athmospheric pressure of 101.325 kPa. The heat needed to boil water is:
![Q_{water} = (1.4\,L)\cdot(\frac{1\,m^{3}}{1000\,L} )\cdot (1000\,\frac{kg}{m^{3}} )\cdot [(4.187\,\frac{kJ}{kg\cdot ^{\textdegree}C} )\cdot (100^{\textdegree}C-25^{\textdegree}C)+2257\,\frac{kJ}{kg}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q_%7Bwater%7D%20%3D%20%281.4%5C%2CL%29%5Ccdot%28%5Cfrac%7B1%5C%2Cm%5E%7B3%7D%7D%7B1000%5C%2CL%7D%20%29%5Ccdot%20%281000%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7Bkg%7D%7Bm%5E%7B3%7D%7D%20%29%5Ccdot%20%5B%284.187%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7BkJ%7D%7Bkg%5Ccdot%20%5E%7B%5Ctextdegree%7DC%7D%20%29%5Ccdot%20%28100%5E%7B%5Ctextdegree%7DC-25%5E%7B%5Ctextdegree%7DC%29%2B2257%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7BkJ%7D%7Bkg%7D%5D)

The heat liberated by the LP gas is:


A kilogram of LP gas has a minimum combustion power of
. Then, the required mass is:

