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3 years ago

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Compute L, T, M, LC, and R and stations of the BC and EC for the circular curve with the given data of: I (delta) = 22°15′00" an

d E = 23.4604 and the P.I. station = 16+61.27. Express answers to .01′ (ft.).

1 answer:

Mars2501 [29]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

L = 475.718

T = 240.89 ft

M = 23.0195

LC = 472.728

R = 1225 ft

Explanation:

See the attached file for the calculation.

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What phenomenon allows water to reach the top of a building?

Artemon [7]

Answer:

Option C: water pressure.

Explanation:

Water pressure allows water to reach the top of a building.

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3 years ago

Air is saturated with water vapor at 35.0 oC and a total pressure of 1.50 atmospheres. If the molar flow rate of the dry air in

Marizza181 [45]

Answer:

11.541 mol/min

Explanation:

temperature = 35°C

Total pressure = 1.5 * 1.013 * 10^5 = 151.95 kPa

note : partial pressure of water in mixture = saturation pressure of water at T = 35°c )

from steam table it is = 5.6291 Kpa

calculate the mole fraction of H $_{2}o$ ( YH $_{2}o$ )

= 5.6291 / 151.95

= 0.03704

calculate the mole fraction of air ( Yair )

= 1 - mole fraction of water

= 1 - 0.03704 = 0.9629

Now to determine the molar flow rate of water vapor in the stream

lets assume N = Total molar flow rate

NH $_{2}o$ = molar flow rate of water

Nair = molar flow rate of air = 300 moles /min

note : Yair * n = Nair

therefore n = 300 / 0.9629 = 311.541 moles /min

Molar flowrate of water

= n - Nair

= 311.541 - 300 = 11.541 mol/min

4 0

3 years ago

A stainless steel (AISI 304) tube used to transport a chilled pharmaceutical has an inner diameter of 36 mm and a wall thickness

Bingel [31]

Answer:

a) heat gain per unit tube length = $\frac{23-6}{1.35} = 12.6W/m$

b) heat gain per unit tube length = $\frac{23-6}{2.20} = 7.7W/m$

Explanation:

Assumptions:

Constant properties
Steady state conditions
Negligible effect of radiation
Negligible constant resistance between tube and insulation
one dimensional radial conduction

a) What is the heat gain per unit tube length

$R_{conv,i}'=\frac{1}{2\pi r_1h_i}$

$d_1=36mm$ Therefore $r_1=\frac{d_1}{2} =36/2=18mm=18*10^{-3}$

$r_2=2mm=2*10^{-3}m$

$k_{st}=14.2W/m.k$

$h_o=6W/m^2$

$h_i=400W/m^2$

$R_{conv,i}'=\frac{1}{2\pi * 1.8*10^{-3}*400}= 0.221m.K/W$

$R_{cond,st}'=\frac{ln(r_2/r_1)}{2\pi k_{st}} =\frac{ln(20/18)}{2\pi *14.2} =1.18*10^{-3}m.K/W$

$R_{conv,o}'=\frac{1}{2\pi r_2h_0}=\frac{1}{2\pi *2*10^{-3}*6}=1.33m.K/W$

$R_{tot}'=R_{conv,i}'+R_{cond,st}'+R_{conv,o}'=0.221+(1.18*10^{-3})+1.33=1.35m.K/W$

heat gain per unit tube length = $\frac{23-6}{1.35} = 12.6W/m$

b) What is the heat gain per unit length if a 10-mm-thick layer of calcium silicate insulation (k_ins = 0.050 W/m.K) is applied to the tube

$r_3=r_1+r_2+10mm=30mm=0.03m$

$R_{conv,i}'$ and $R_{cond,st}'$ are the same, but $R_{conv,o}'$ changes.

Therefore:

$R_{conv,o}'=\frac{1}{2\pi r_3h_0} = \frac{1}{2\pi *0.03*6}=0.88m.K/W$

$R_{conv,ins}'=\frac{ln(r_3/r_)}{2\pi k_{ins}} =\frac{ln(30/20)}{2\pi *0.05} =1.29m.K/W$

The total resistance $R_{tot}'=R_{conv,i}'+R_{cond,st}'+R_{conv,ins}'+R_{conv,o}'=0.221+(1.18*10^{-3})+1.29+0.88=2.20m.K/W$

heat gain per unit tube length = $\frac{23-6}{2.20} = 7.7W/m$

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3 years ago

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Why are photopolymers essential for stereolithography?

Leokris [45]

Answer:

They essential for the formation of layers in a 3-D model.

Explanation:

Stereolithography is 3D printing process in which a 3D model can be created. In stereolithography technology, there is vat of the UV curable photopolymer which is placed below in lower compartment of machine.

<u>When the machine begins to construct 3D model by the scanning and the building of one layer at one time. Each layer in the model is constructed with UV laser and as laser traces next layer of object material hardens on contact. </u>

Once layer is complete, platform slips down to make room for next layer. This is how, a model is created.

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3 years ago

A steel wire is suspended vertically from its upper end. The wire is 400 ft long and has a diameter of 3/16 in. The unit weight

jek_recluse [69]

Answer:

a) the maximum tensile stress due to the weight of the wire is 1361.23 psi

b) the maximum load P that could be supported at the lower end of the wire is 624.83 lb

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Length of wire L = 400 ft = ( 400 × 12 )in = 4800 in

Diameter d = 3/16 in

Unit weight w = 490 pcf

First we determine the area of the wire;

A = π/4 × d²

we substitute

A = π/4 × (3/16)²

A = 0.0276 in²

Next we get the Volume

V = Area × Length of wire

we substitute

V = 0.0276 × 4800

V = 132.48 in³

Weight of the steel wire will be;

W = Unit weight × Volume

we substitute

W = 490 × ( 132.48 / 12³ )

W = 490 × 0.076666

W = 37.57 lb

a) the maximum tensile stress due to the weight of the wire;

σ $_w$ = W / A

we substitute

σ $_w$ = 37.57 / 0.0276

= 1361.23 psi

Therefore, the maximum tensile stress due to the weight of the wire is 1361.23 psi

b) the maximum load P that could be supported at the lower end of the wire. Allowable tensile stress is 24,000 psi

Maximum load P that the wire can safely support its lower end will be;

P = ( σ $_{all$ - σ $_w$ )A

we substitute

P = ( 24000 - 1361.23 )0.0276

P = 22638.77 × 0.0276

P = 624.83 lb

Therefore, the maximum load P that could be supported at the lower end of the wire is 624.83 lb

5 0

3 years ago