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2 years ago

Distinguish between force and friction. class 8

1 answer:

7 0

Answer: Friction is the resistance to motion of one object moving relative to another. For example, when you try to push a book along the floor, friction makes this difficult. Force: Force is essentially a push, or a pull action, that can lead to certain outcomes.

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Greeley [361]

Answer:

A hypothesis predicts the value of a dependent variable given an independent variable:

If a person weighs 50 kg (independent variable) the weight hypothesis predicts that W = 50 * 9.8 = 490 N (the dependent variable)

So those three should be present in an investigation

7 0

3 years ago

The continuity equation shows that the ratio of fluid velocities within different openings is inversely proportional to the cros

Stolb23 [73]

Answer:

A typical example of where the continuity equation can be applied, is in finding the cross sectional area of a laminar falling stream of water from a pipe at an elevation, at the point where it hits the ground.

The speed of the water through the discharge opening of the pipe can be measured with a flow-meter, and the cross sectional opening of the pipe is known.

As the water leaves the pipe, and falls towards the ground, the water stream is accelerated under gravity, and the speed of the water stream increase. The increase in the speed of the water stream causes the cross sectional area to decrease in obedience of the continuity law and equation. If the speed of can be measured, then the area of the water stream just before the water touches the ground can be calculated from the continuity equation.

If the speed of the water stream can not be measured, then it can be calculated using Newton' equation of motion

$v^{2} = u^{2} + 2gz$

$v = \sqrt{u^{2} + 2gz}$

where

v = the velocity of the water stream at the point where it hits the ground

u = the velocity of the water at the pipe discharge (measured with a flow meter in the pipe)

g = acceleration due to gravity

z = the elevation of the pipe above the ground.

After calculating the speed of the water stream at the point where it hits the ground, the cross sectional area of the the stream can be calculated from the continuity equation.

$uA = va$

where

u and v are the velocities of the water stream at the pipe discharge and at the ground respectively.

A = the cross sectional area of the pipe

a = the area of the water stream before it hits the ground.

the equation is simplified as

$a = \frac{uA}{v}$

7 0

4 years ago

If one of two interacting charges is doubled, the force between the charges will _____________.

malfutka [58]

If one of two interacting charges is doubled, the force between the charges will double.

Explanation:

The force between two charges is given by Coulomb's law

$F=\frac{k q1 q2}{r^{2}}$

K=constant= 9 x 10⁹ N m²/C²

q1= charge on first particle

q2= charge on second particle

r= distance between the two charges

Now if the first charge is doubled,

we get $F'=\frac{k (2q1) q2}{r^{2}}$

F'= 2 F

Thus the force gets doubled.

4 0

3 years ago

The Pressure in a liquid acts in ________ direction. The pressure _________ as you go deeper because the ______ of the water abo

ryzh [129]

all directions

increases

uptrust

6 0

3 years ago

A proton is projected in the positive x direction into a region of a uniform electric field →E =(-6.00 × 10⁵) i^ N/C at t=0 . Th

anzhelika [568]

The acceleration of the proton that is projected in the positive x direction into a region of a uniform electric field is 5.76×〖10〗^13 m/s^2

The product of the field's strength and the charge's strength yields the magnitude of the electric force acting on a charge traveling in a magnetic field region.

The electric force magnitude acting on the charge is expressed in the equation below.

F=|→E|×|q|

F=|-6.00×〖10〗^5 N/C|×||+1.602×〖10〗^(-19) C|

F=9.612×〖10〗^(-14) N

Newton's second law of motion states that the magnitude of a force is equal to the product of a proton's mass and its acceleration. Where the magnitude of the acceleration of the proton is ;

a=F/m

Where F is the force and m is the mass;

Inserting the values into the equation,

a=(9.612×〖10〗^(-14) N)/(1.67×〖10〗^(-27) kg)

a=5.76×〖10〗^13 m/s^2

Therefore, the acceleration of proton is 5.76×〖10〗^13 m/s^2 #SPJ4

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7 0

1 year ago

Distinguish between force and friction. class 8​

Distinguish between force and friction. class 8