Answer:
1) positive
2) carbocation
3) most stable
4) faster
Explanation:
A common test for the presence of alcohols can be achieved using the Lucas reagent. Lucas reagent is a mixture of concentrated hydrochloric acid and zinc chloride.
The reaction of Lucas reagent reacts with alcohols leading to the formation of an alkyl chloride. Since the reaction proceeds via a carbocation mechanism, tertiary alcohols give an immediate reaction. Once a tertiary alcohol is mixed with Lucas reagent, the solution turns cloudy almost immediately indicating an instant positive reaction.
Secondary alcohols may turn cloudy within five minutes of mixing the solutions. Primary alcohols do not significantly react with Lucas reagent obviously because they do not form stable carbocations.
Therefore we can use the Lucas reagent to distinguish between primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols.
Answer:
0.24 g
Explanation:
Given that:
The average number of the calories for the carbohydrates = 4.1 calorie / g
Also,
6 - oz serving of the diet soda contains less than 1 calorie per can
So,
Maximum mass of carbohydrate = Maximum calorie / Average number of the calories for the carbohydrates
The maximum of the calorie can be 1 calorie per can
So,
<u>Maximum mass of carbohydrate = 1 calorie / 4.1 calorie / g = 0.24 g</u>
2 ICl + H2 ----> I2 + 2 HCl
as given that rate is first order with respect to ICl and second order with respect to H2
The rate law will be
Rate = K [ICl] [ H2]^2
b) Given that K = 2.01 M^-2 s^-1
Concentrations are
[ICl] = 0.273 m and [H2] = 0.217 m
Therefore rate = 2.01 X (0.273)(0.217)^2 = 0.0258 M / s
Answer:
6.32 × 10⁻³
3.2560008× 10⁷
5.630× 10⁰
9.5002× 10¹
Explanation:
Scientific notation is the way to express the large value in short form.
The number in scientific notation have two parts.
The digits (decimal point will place after first digit)
× 10 ( the power which put the decimal point where it should be)
For example:
0.00632
In scientific notation = 6.32 × 10⁻³
32,560,008
In scientific notation = 3.2560008× 10⁷
5.630
In scientific notation = 5.630× 10⁰
95.002
In scientific notation = 9.5002× 10¹
Answer:
The new volume is 60ml
Explanation
using the equation p1v1/n1t1=p2v2/n2t2 we would divied 30 by 25 the multiply by 50 to get 60
