Answer:
Protons have a much larger volume than neutrons.
Explanation:
Protons have a slightly smaller mass than neutrons.
Protons have a positive charge.
Protons and neutrons make up the nucleus.
<u>Answer:</u> The weak bond having slightly positive region and a slightly negative region is polar covalent bond.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed by the sharing of electrons between the atoms. <u>For Example:</u> HCl,
etc..
They are of two types:
- <u>Polar covalent bond:</u> This bond is formed when difference in electronegativity between the atoms is present. When atoms of different elements combine, it results in the formation of polar covalent bond.
In this bond, a dipole is created. More electropnegative atom will have a slight negative charge and less electronegative atom will have a slight positive charge. For Example:
etc..
- <u>Non-polar covalent bond:</u> This bond is formed when there is no difference in electronegativity between the atoms. When atoms of the same element combine, it results in the formation of non-polar covalent bond. For Example:
etc..
Hence, the weak bond having slightly positive region and a slightly negative region is polar covalent bond.
Because H is a non-metal, it has the highest electronegativity. Option (1) H is correct.
Hope this would help~
Answer: Metals form cations.
The alkali metals (the IA elements) lose a single electron to form a cation with a 1+ charge.
The alkaline earth metals (IIA elements) lose two electrons to form a 2+ cation.
Aluminum, a member of the IIIA family, loses three electrons to form a 3+ cation.
Therefore, metals in the s and p block of the periodic table have 1, 2 or 3 electrons in their outermost orbit (or valence shell). Now to gain a stable octet metals lose either 1, 2 or 3 electrons from the valence shell thus forming cation with +1, +2 or +3 charge.
Equation of decomposition of ammonia:
N2+3H2->2NH3
Euilibrium constant:
Kc=(NH3)^2/((N2)((H2)^3))
As concentration of N2=0.000105, H2=0.0000542
so equation will become:
3.7=(NH3)^2/(0.000105)*(0.0000542)^3
NH3=√(3.7*0.000105*(0.0000542)^3)
NH3=7.8×10⁻⁹
So concentration of ammonia will be 7.8×10⁻⁹.