Answer:
Role is defined below
Explanation:
A small GTP-binding protein, is an important module of the signal transduction pathway used by growth factors to initiate cell growth and differentiation. Cellular activation with growth factors such as epidermal growth factor (EGF) induces Ras to move from an inactive state linked to GDP to an active state linked to GTP. In recent times, a mixture of genetic and biochemical studies has resulted in the elucidation of a signaling pathway that leads from growth factor receptors to Ras. After joining EGF, the EGF receptor tyrosine kinase is activated, which leads to receptor auto phosphorylation in multiple tyrosine residues. Signaling proteins with homology domains Src 2 (SH2) then bind to these phosphorylated residues in tyrosine, initiating multiple signaling cascades. Distinct of these SH2 area proteins, Grb2, exists in the cytoplasm in a preformed complex with a second protein, Son of Sevenless (Sos), which can catalyze the Ras GTP / GDP exchange. After stimulation of the growth factor, the phosphorylated EGF receptor with tyrosine binds to the Grb2 / Sos complex and translocates it to the plasma membrane. It is believed that this translocation brings Sos closer to Ras, which leads to the activation of Ras. In dissimilarity, the insulin receptor does not bind Grb2 directly, but rather induces the tyrosine phosphorylation of two proteins, the substrate-1 insulin receptor and Shc, which bind to the Grb2 / Sos complex. Once Ras is activated, a cascade of protein kinases that are important in a myriad of growth factor responses is stimulated.
If you would draw the Lewis structures of these atoms, you would see that A has 2 electron pairs and 2 lone electrons (that can bond). For B you’d see that you only have 1 electron that can form a bond. This means that 1 atom of A (2 lone electrons) can bond with 2 atoms of B. To know the kind of bond you have to know wether or not there will be a ‘donation’ of an electron from one atom to another. This happens when the number of electrons on one atoms is equal to the number of electrons another atom needs to reach the noble gas structure. As you can see, this is not the case here. This means that you get an AB2 structure with covalent character.
The observation in the illustration remains in accordance with the law of conservation of mass assuming that moisture is present in the container.
<h3>What is the law of conservation of mass?</h3>
The law state that mass can neither be created nor destroyed. However, mass can be converted from one form to another.
In this case, the ion was placed in a container of pure oxygen. Assuming that moisture is present, iron reacts with oxygen to form rust according to the following equation:
The rust formed will weigh more than the initial weight of the iron.
Without the presence of moisture, one can effectively conclude that the observation violates the law of conservation of mass.
More on the law of conservation of mass can be found here: brainly.com/question/13383562
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El Niño refers to the above-average sea-surface temperatures that periodically develop across the east-central equatorial Pacific. It represents the warm phase of the ENSO cycle. La Niña refers to the periodic cooling of sea-surface temperatures across the east-central equatorial Pacific.
(weather patterns not girl and boy)
