<h3><u>Answer and explanation;</u></h3>
Reflection;
- Bounces back from an opaque material
- Bounces back from the boundary of two mediums
- Seen in mirrors
Refraction;
- Passes through a prism
- Moves from one medium to another
- Seen in lenses
Reflection refers to the bouncing of waves such as light waves. It involves a change in direction of waves when they bounce off a barrier.
Refraction is the bending of waves when they move from one medium to another. It involves a change in the direction of waves as they pass from one medium to another.
Answer:
The angular velocity is slowing down.
Explanation:
- By convention, if a rigid body is rotating clockwise, the angular velocity is negative.
- If the angular acceleration has a positive sign, since the angular acceleration and the angular velocity have opposite signs, this means that the angular velocity is slowing down.
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the capacitance in the disks, the difference of the potential and the load in the disc.
The capacitance can be expressed in terms of the Area, the permeability constant and the diameter:
Where,
= Permeability constant
A = Cross-sectional Area
d = Diameter
Potential difference between the two disks,
V = Ed
Where,
E = Electric field
d = diameter
Q = Charge on the disk equal to 
Through the value found and the expression given for capacitance and potential, we can define the electric charge as
Re-arranging the equation to find the diameter of the disks, the equation will be:
Replacing,
Therefore the diameter of the disks is 0.03m
