Limestone and dolomite are the rocks present in the locations which leads to the formation of caves.
<h2>Formation of caves</h2>
The type of rocks that once existed in these locations are limestone and dolomite whereas the pH of the nearby groundwater is slightly acidic which is responsible for the formation of caves. Caves are formed by the dissolution of limestone due to acid rain.
<h3>Acid rain</h3>
Rainwater reacts with carbon dioxide from the air and percolates through the soil, which turns into a weak acid. This slowly dissolves out the limestone which become turn to form caves so we can conclude that Limestone and dolomite are the rocks present in the locations which leads to the formation of caves.
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Answer:
The difference between the sidereal and synodic months occurs becuase as our moon moves around the earth, the earth also moves around our sun. Our moon must travel a little farther in its path to make up for the added distance and complete the phase cycle.
Explanation:
Hope this helps.
When adding a solute to the solvent, the solution will then boil at a point much higher than the solvent itself. Therefore, it would take much longer for the solution to boil. Among the choices, the correct answer would be B. The water will boil at a higher temperature.
Answer:
3.42N
Explanation:
*not too sure bc i left my physics notes at school so it might not be 100% accurate :p*
Use the equation: F = (GMm)/(r^2)
F = force of gravity
G = gravitational constant (6.7x10^-11)
M = mass1 (2.5x10^30kg)
m = mass2 (1kg)
r = radius (7000m)
Plug it in: F = ((6.7x10^-11)(2.5x10^30)(1)) / (7000^2)
F = (1.675x10^20) / (4.9x10^7)
F = 3.4183673x10^12
F = 3.42N
Answer:
red shift, indicating that the universe is expanding
Explanation:
Doppler effect occurs when a source of a wave (e.g. light, or sound waves) moves relative to an observer; as a result of this relative motion, the wavelength of the wave appears lengthened/shortened to the observer. Two situations can occur:
- The source of the wave is moving towards the observer - in this case, the wavelength of the wave becomes shorter. If the wave is visible light, such as the light emitted by distant galaxies, this means that the wavelength of the light shifts towards the blue-end of the spectrum (blue-shift)
- The source of the wave is moving away from the observer - in this case, the wavelength of the wave becomes longer. If the wave is visible light, such as the light emitted by distant galaxies, this means that the wavelength of the light shifts towards the red-end of the spectrum (red-shift)
In our universe, we observe a red-shift for all the distant galaxies: this means that these galaxies are moving away from us, so this is an indication that the universe is expanding.