Answer:
- Addition of NH₃(g)
- Removal of N₂(g)
- Increase of temperature
- Pressure decrease
Explanation:
According to Le Chatelier's principle, if we apply an stress to a reaction at equilibrium, the system will try to shift the equilibrium in order to decrease the stress. If we add reactants, the equilibrium will shift toward the formation of more products (to the consumption of reactants) and vice versa.
The stresses we can apply to this equilibrium are the following:
- Addition of NH₃(g) : it is a product, thus its addition will result in a shift toward reactants.
- Removal of N₂(g): it is a reactant, thus its removal from the reaction mixture will result in a shift toward reactants.
- Increase of temperature: the reaction is <u>exothermic</u>, so it releases energy. <u>Energy is a product</u>. If we add energy (increase the temperature), we are adding a product, so the equilibrium will shift toward the reactants.
- Pressure decrease: because both reactants and products are in the gas phase. A decrease in pressure shifts an equilibrium to the side of the reaction with greater number of moles of gas. In this case, the reactants side has greater number of moles of gas (1 mol + 3 moles= 4 moles) than the products side (2 moles). Thus, the equilibrum will shift toward reactants.
Answer:
Explanation:
How best to demonstrate the equivalence of hydrogens in
H
2
C
=
C
H
2
?
1
H
NM
R spectroscopy would be the best way to show this. The 4 hydrogens give the one signal.
Explanation:
1 atomic number 26
2 number of valence electrons 2
3 number of orbits 4
4 atomic mass 56
5 number of neutrons 30
6 number of electrons in n=3 14
C.ocean winds can carry moisture with them and can bring rain and fog over inland areas
Answer:
Ions. Atoms are neutral; they contain the same number of protons as electrons.